摘要
历史虚无主义作为一种错误思潮,在改革开放40余年历程中有不同表现,随着国内外环境因素变化,由最初的“非毛化”和虚无中国传统历史文化,发展为重点虚无中国革命史、中共党史、新中国史和社会主义发展史,从显性直接地大字报式表露走向含蓄间接地学术式、生活化蔓延,大致经历了四个重要的发展阶段。每个阶段历史虚无主义虚无的对象、党中央批驳的重点、学界解析和研判的内容都有所侧重和不同,呈现出历时性和共时性变化。批驳历史虚无主义是一项长期而复杂的工作,中国学界对此十分关注,及时跟踪研究,予以解析和批判,取得了丰硕的成果,同时也存在一些不足,亟待完善和改进。
Historical nihilism emerged in China in the mid-to-late 1980s. With the changes of the environment at home and abroad,it developed from the initial denial of Mao Zedong’s role in history and its deconstruction of traditional Chinese history and culture to its denial of the history of the Chinese revolution,of the Party,of new China and of the socialist development. It explicitly spread in big-character-poster style and implicitly infiltrated into academic work,extending its influence into daily life. Historical nihilism has undergone four important diachronic and synchronic changes. In each stage,it seeks different targets to deconstruct,and it is embodied in different content of academic analysis and judgement. Correspondingly,it also invites the Party Central Committee’s various refutations. Scholars in China have paid great attention to it. They have been tracking its change and studying its trend closely and analyzing and criticizing it timely. They have achieved fruitful results,but there are still some problems.
出处
《史学理论研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第5期70-84,159,共16页
Historiography Bimonthly
基金
国家社会科学基金中国历史研究院重大历史问题研究专项“历史虚无主义思潮解析和批判”(项目编号:LSYZD1002)的阶段性成果。
作者简介
陈甜,中国社会科学院历史理论研究所博士后,邮编:100101。
