摘要
目的 :基于沉浸式虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR)技术为存在肿瘤相关性失语风险的患者设计言语康复训练系统,并初步验证其临床可行性。方法 :采用便利抽样法选取2021年11月至2022年2月在广州市某三级甲等医院肿瘤中心住院治疗的3例脑部肿瘤患者,对其进行浸式VR言语康复训练干预,干预前后采用中文版言语障碍筛查测试(Chinese Language Screening Test,CLAST)评价其康复效果。结果 :干预前患者的CLAST平均分为11分,干预后CLAST总分及命名、复述、图片识别维度的得分均有所提高。参与了沉浸式VR言语康复训练的患者均表示,本系统容易理解且使用方便。此外,参与干预的患者给出了2条针对康复系统的完善建议。结论 :沉浸式VR言语康复训练系统能在一定程度上提升患者的言语功能,但其临床有效性仍需要进一步验证,未来将继续完善并推广。
Objective:To design and implement an immersive Virtual Reality(VR)speech rehabilitation system for patients with oncological aphasia.Methods:A total of three cases of brain tumor patients who were hospitalized in a tumor center of a tertiary grade A hospital in Guangzhou from November 2021 to February 2022 were selected by convenience sampling.The speech rehabilitation training software loaded by a brand VR all-in-one machine was used for immersive VR speech rehabilitation training.Before and after the intervention,the Chinese Language Screening Test(CLAST)was used to evaluate the rehabilitation effects.Results:The average CLAST score of the patients before the intervention was 11.After the intervention,the total CLAST score,and the scores of each dimension such as naming,repetition and picture recognition were all improved.Patients who participated in the immersive VR speech exercise all agreed that the system was easy for understanding and use.In addition,patients who participated in the intervention gave two suggestions to improve rehabilitation system.Conclusion:The immersive VR speech rehabilitation system can improve the speech function of patients to a certain extent.However,its clinical effectiveness still needs further investigation.The system will be improved and promoted in the future.
作者
曾迎春
曾玲晖
张国龙
杨天师
周瑾
郑树基
ZENG Yingchun;ZENG Linghui;ZHANG Guolong;YANG Tianshi;ZHOU Jin;CHENG Andy S K(School of Medicine,Zhejiang University City College,Hangzhou,310015,China)
出处
《中国护理管理》
CSCD
2022年第8期1242-1246,共5页
Chinese Nursing Management
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(72004039)。
关键词
沉浸式虚拟现实
肿瘤相关性失语症
言语康复
香港特别行政区
immersive Virtual Reality
oncological aphasia
speech rehabilitation
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
作者简介
曾迎春,博士;通信作者:曾玲晖,博士,教授,常务副院长,E-mail:zengyc@zucc.edu.cn。
