摘要
为制备呼吸监测智能服装用针织结构柔性传感器,首先通过等离子体对双经平结构的涤纶经编织物进行预处理,然后利用原位聚合法进行导电处理,分析了导电经编织物的微观结构与导电性能、应变-电阻传感性能,并探讨了其在呼吸监测智能内衣中的应用。结果表明:原位聚合法导电处理可赋予涤纶经编织物良好的导电性能,织物的电阻率较未处理时降低了约11个数量级;导电经编织物具有良好的应变-电阻传感性能,往复拉伸后电阻变化保持稳定,在6%和10%的应变条件下,其敏感因子分别为6和4左右;导电经编织物传感器具备良好的人体呼吸监测能力,不仅能记录呼吸的发生,还可监测呼吸的频率及强度。
For preparation of knitted flexible sensor for respiratory monitoring in smart clothing,a two-bar tricot polyester warp-knitted fabric was pretreated by plasma followed by in-situ polymerization treatment for conductivity.The structure,electrical conductivity and strain-resistance sensing property of conductive warp-knitted fabric was investigated,and its application in respiratory monitoring smart underwear was also discussed.The results show that conductive treatment of in-situ polymerization gives the polyester warp-knitted fabric good electrical conductivity,and the resistivity of the fabric is about 11 orders of magnitude lower than that of the untreated.The resistance of conductive warp-knitted fabric decreases during stretching and recovers when shrinking,which shows good strain-resistance sensing characteristics.After a long time of reciprocating stretching,the resistance changes of the conductive warp-knitted fabric remain stable,and the gauge factors are about 6 and 4 at 6%and 10%strain conditions,respectively.The conductive warp-knitted fabric sensor demonstrates good ability to monitor human respiration,which can not only record the occurrence,but also monitor the rate and intensity of respiration.
作者
王晨露
马金星
杨雅晴
韩潇
洪剑寒
占海华
杨施倩
姚绍芳
刘姜乔娜
WANG Chenlu;MA Jinxing;YANG Yaqing;HAN Xiao;HONG Jianhan;ZHAN Haihua;YANG Shiqian;YAO Shaofang;LIU Jiangqiaona(College of Textile and Garment,Shaoxing University,Shaoxing,Zhejiang 312000,China;Shaoxing Shuixiang Textile Technology Co.,Ltd.,Shaoxing,Zhejiang 312030,China;Key Laboratory of Clean Dyeing and Finishing Technology of Zhejiang Province,Shaoxing,Zhejiang 312000,China;Shaoxing Sub-center of National Engineering Research Center for Fiber-based Composites,Shaoxing,Zhejiang 312000,China)
出处
《纺织学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第8期113-118,共6页
Journal of Textile Research
基金
浙江省公益技术研究计划项目(LGG20E030002)
浙江省“尖兵”“领雁”研发攻关计划项目(2022C01166)
绍兴市技术创新计划项目(2019B22002)。
关键词
智能服装
经编织物
应变传感器
聚苯胺
呼吸监测
smart clothing
warp-knitted fabric
strain sensor
polyaniline
respiration monitoring
作者简介
第一作者:王晨露(1988-),女,讲师,博士。主要研究方向为纺织面料与服装的设计研究;通信作者:洪剑寒(1982-),男,教授,博士。主要研究方向为新型纺织材料的制备与应用。E-mail:jhhong@usx.edu.cn。
