摘要
目的:分析临床护理路径应用于肺结核患者护理中的效果。方法:选取2020年1月-2021年3月湖南省胸科医院收治的69例肺结核患者作为研究对象,将其分为常规组(34例)与研究组(35例)。常规组接受常规肺结核护理,研究组结合临床护理路径。对比两组患者对肺结核了解程度评分、依从性评分、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分及生活质量评定量表(QOL)评分。结果:护理前,两组患者对肺结核了解程度评分、依从性评分及SAS评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,研究组患者对肺结核的了解程度评分、依从性评分高于常规组,SAS评分低于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,两组患者QOL评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,研究组QOL评分高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:临床护理路径应用于肺结核的护理,可提高患者对肺结核的了解程度,提高患者依从性,缓解其焦虑情绪,改善生活质量。
Objective:To analyze the effect of clinical nursing pathway applied to the nursing of patients with infectious pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods:A total of 69 patients with infectious pulmonary tuberculosis who were admitted to Hunan Chest Hospital from January 2020 to March 2021 were selected as the study subjects,and they were divided into a routine group(34 cases)and a study group(35 cases).The routine group received routine pulmonary tuberculosis nursing,and the study group was given in combination with clinical nursing pathway.The patient’s pulmonary tuberculosis awareness score,compliance score,self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)score and quality of life scale(QOL)score were compared between the two groups of patients.Results:Before nursing,there was no significant difference between the two groups of patients in the patient’s pulmonary tuberculosis awareness score,compliance score and SAS score(P>0.05).After nursing,the patient’s pulmonary tuberculosis awareness score and compliance score in the study group were higher than those in the routine group,and the SAS score was lower than that in the routine group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing,there was no significant difference in QOL score between the two groups(P>0.05);after nursing,the QOL score of the study group was higher than that of the routine group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The clinical nursing pathway applied to the nursing of infectious pulmonary tuberculosis can improve the patients’understanding of pulmonary tuberculosis,improve their compliance,relieve their anxiety,and improve their quality of life.
作者
殷丹
Yin Dan(Hunan Chest Hospital,Changsha 410000,Hunan Province,China)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2022年第20期96-98,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
临床护理路径
传染性
肺结核
Clinical nursing pathway
Infectious
Pulmonary tuberculosis
