摘要
从CFPS数据库中选取3期4316个家庭的面板数据,基于可持续生计理论和面板熵值法量化生计资本,利用Tobit模型和中介效应模型实证分析生计资本对家庭旅游消费的影响效应及机制。结果发现:①生计资本对整体家庭旅游消费呈显著正向影响。异质性分析发现,该影响在城乡家庭、东中部地区家庭与东北家庭、不同年份家庭、中低收入家庭与高收入家庭中具有不同程度的提升作用。其中,东北地区家庭生计资本的边际旅游消费倾向高于东部地区家庭。相较于2014年和2016年,2018年生计资本对家庭旅游消费的影响程度减弱。②生计资本通过提高生活满意度和增加可支配收入,有效促进了家庭旅游消费。基于上述结论,从家庭、政府、旅游经营者3个层面提出相关对策建议,以期从优化生计资本配置视角改善家庭旅游消费行为,激发居民旅游消费欲望,并推动旅游业高质量发展。
This paper selected 4316 families′panel data of 3 periods from CFPS database,quantified the livelihood capital based on sustainable livelihood theory and panel entropy method,and analyzed the impact and mechanisms of the livelihood capital on family tourism consumption by using Tobit model and mediation effect model.The results showed that:①livelihood capital had a significant positive impact on total family tourism consumption,and heterogeneity analysis showed that this effect had different degrees of promotion in urban and rural families,families in eastern region,central region and northeast region,families in different years,middle-low income families and high income families.Especially,marginal tourism consumption tendency of livelihood capital of families in Northeast region was higher than that in Eastern region families;livelihood capital had a weaker impact on family tourism consumption in 2018 while compared with that both in 2014 and 2016.②Livelihood capital could effectively promote family tourism consumption via improving life satisfaction and increasing disposable income.Therefore,this paper put forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions with respect to the three levels including the family,the government and tourism executives to improve family tourism consumption behavior,stimulate residents′desire for tourism consumption and promote the high-quality development of tourism from the perspective of optimizing livelihood capital allocation.
作者
许媛媛
夏咏
XU Yuan-yuan;XIA Yong(School of Economics and Management,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052,China)
出处
《资源开发与市场》
CAS
北大核心
2022年第8期1015-1024,共10页
Resource Development & Market
基金
新疆维吾尔自治区社会科学基金项目(编号:18BJY038)
新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金项目(编号:2021D01A81)
新疆维吾尔自治区高校科研计划重点项目(编号:XJEDU2018SI006)。
关键词
旅游消费
生计资本
TOBIT模型
异质性分析
中介效应
tourism consumption
livelihood capital
Tobit model
heterogeneity analysis
mediation effect
作者简介
第一作者:许媛媛(1997-),女,安徽省亳州人,硕士,研究方向为农业旅游经济;通讯作者:夏咏(1971-),男,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐人,博士,教授,研究方向为农业经济与金融。