摘要
腺样体肥大是儿科和耳鼻喉科常见病,好发于10岁以下儿童,通常会导致严重的并发症,如鼻窦炎、小儿睡眠呼吸暂停综合征、中耳炎等。目前,西医常用的治疗方法是外科手术切除,或者是使用孟鲁司特钠等药物,但是因为手术和药物的副作用,以及二者都存在复发隐患,患儿及家属往往不能接受。所以,现在越来越多的专家学者正在积极研究对于腺样体肥大更加安全且有效的治疗方案。中医治疗便是其中受欢迎的一种,主要包括穴位贴敷、针刺、艾灸、中药汤剂口服等,治疗安全且操作简单。但由于该病患儿多为儿童,中医外治法显得更受欢迎,故本研究对近10年腺样体肥大的中医外治法治疗进行阐述。
Adenoid hypertrophy,a common disease in pediatrics and otolaryngology,usually occurs in children under the age of 10 and leads to serious complications,such as sinusitis,pediatric sleep apnea syndrome and otitis media,etc.At present,the commonly used treatment in western medicine is a surgical resection or the use of drugs such as montelukast sodium.However,due to their side effects as well as the potential for a recurrence,they are often unacceptable to child patients and their families.Therefore,more and more experts and scholars are now actively researching safer and more effective treatment schemes for the disease,among which Chinese medicine,mainly including acupoint application,acupuncture,moxibustion,oral Chinese medicine decoctions,etc.,is one of the most popular for its safety and convenience to use.As patients with the disease are mostly small children,external treatment programs appear to be more popular.Therefore,this study comprehensively reviews the TCM treatment approaches for adenoid hypertrophy in the past 10 years.
作者
王喜臣
曲姝妍
刘子萱
张崇恒
刘新宇
胡英华
WANG Xichen;QU Shuyan;LIU Zixuan;ZHANG Chongheng;LIU Xinyu;HU Yinghua(School of Medical Information,Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130117,China;School of Acupuncture and Massage,Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130117,China;School of Chinese Medicine,Hong Kong Baptist University,Hong Kong 999077,China)
出处
《长春中医药大学学报》
2022年第7期823-826,共4页
Journal of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(973计划)(2014CB543100)。
关键词
中医
外治法
腺样体肥大
traditional Chinese medicine
external treatment
adenoid hypertrophy
作者简介
王喜臣(1972-),男,硕士,副教授,主要从事特定穴配伍规律与临床研究;通信作者:胡英华,女,副教授,电子信箱:405816920@qq.com。