摘要
疫情防控是改善民生的重要内容,也是贯彻党的性质和宗旨的集中体现。西藏和平解放前,传染病肆虐,造成西藏广大群众生存维艰。和平解放后,党和国家为防治各种传染病,积极开展医疗机构和队伍建设,大力推进巡回医疗、防疫知识宣传,因地制宜、因症施策,利用接种牛痘、注射各类疫苗等手段预防、治疗传染病。作为新中国初期民族卫生工作的重要组成部分,西藏传染病防治呈现逐步推进、不断发展的特点,不仅取得良好成效,还产生显著政治社会影响,增进了在藏工作人员、人民解放军与藏族群众之间的联系,对于改善民生、加强民族团结、巩固边疆起到重要作用。
Epidemic prevention and control is an important part of improving people’s livelihood, which is a good illustration of CPC’s “serve the people” purpose.Before the peaceful liberation, epidemic raged and became one of the most crucial factors that cause hardship to the people in Tibet.In order to prevent infectious diseases, CPC and the Chinese government built abundant medical institutions and trained adequate medical personnel.Mobile medical teams and related epidemic preventing knowledge were deployed and spread in local levels.Infectious diseases were prevented by vaccinating.As a part of the ethnic sanitation work, epidemic prevention and control casted positive effects on various social and political aspects, enhanced the relationships among cadres, army and people in Tibet, which were of great significance to improve the living standard, strengthen the ethnic unity and consolidate the frontier.
作者
关浩淳
Guan Haochun(School of Marxism,Huaqiao University,Xiamen,Fujian 361021,China)
出处
《西藏研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第3期20-29,共10页
Tibetan Studies
基金
国家社科基金青年项目“新中国成立初期西藏城市发展与边疆社会治理研究(1949-1965)”(项目编号:20CZS062)阶段性成果。
关键词
西藏和平解放
疫情防控
医疗建设
Peaceful Liberation of Tibet
Epidemic Prevention and Control
Medical Capacity and Facility Construction
作者简介
关浩淳(1988-),河南驻马店人,博士、讲师,主要从事中国近现代社会史研究。