摘要
人口老龄化的加剧,使老年人慢性病的患病率不断增加,疾病管理自我效能作为启动和维持健康行为的重要决定因素受到广泛重视。本文从自我效能的概念及内涵、慢性病老年人疾病管理自我效能的评估工具、研究现状、影响因素、干预措施进行综述,以期为我国老年人慢性病管理研究提供循证依据,为提升老年人慢性病管理能力的提前干预提供参考。
With the intensification of population aging,the prevalence of chronic diseases among the elderly continues to increase.And self-efficacy of disease management,as an important determinant of initiating and maintaining healthy behaviors,has also received extensive attention.This article reviews the concept and connotation of self-efficacy,the evaluation tools,research status,influencing factors and intervention measures of self-efficacy of disease management in the elderly with chronic diseases,in order to provide evidence-based basis for early intervention to improve the management ability of chronic diseases in the elderly.
作者
贾雪
郭宏
JIA Xue;GUO Hong(Postgraduate of Grade 2019,Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110001,China;School of Nursing,Shenyang Medical College)
出处
《沈阳医学院学报》
2022年第3期307-310,共4页
Journal of Shenyang Medical College
基金
辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目(No.L21BRK005)。
关键词
慢性病
老年人
疾病管理
自我效能
chronic disease
the elderly
disease management
self-efficacy
作者简介
通信作者:郭宏,E-mail:1209552582@qq.com。