摘要
[目的/意义]人口老龄化趋势下公共图书馆老年读者服务压力增加,老年读者服务问题亟需解决,将VR技术具体应用于老年读者服务,成为了提升公共图书馆服务水平新的突破方向。[方法/过程]结合公共图书馆老年读者服务具体实践,从老年读者服务软硬件两方面出发,分析公共图书馆在老年读者服务中的具体问题,将VR技术中具体技术与公共图书馆老年读者服务设施、环境、资源、服务等相结合进行研究。[结果/结论]研究发现,将VR技术具体应用到公共图书馆老年读者服务,能够帮助老年读者熟悉场馆,并提供资源检索和展示服务、技术设备培训服务、模拟宣传线下活动服务,突破老年读者服务现有困境,为公共图书馆老年读者服务提供一定的科学依据和实践指导。
[Purpose/Significance]As China has become a country with an increasing number of old people,public libraries,as a public cultural service organization,are under increasing pressure to provide service to the aged readers,and the problem of the service for the aged readers needs to be solved urgently.China is vigorously promoting the application of VR technology in various industries,and has put forward the requirement of promoting the use of intelligent technology by the elderly.Therefore,VR technology will be specifically applied to the service for the elderly readers,It has become a new breakthrough direction to improve the service level of public libraries,and also provides a new idea for the research of reader service of public libraries.[Method/Process]Based on the concrete practice of the service for the elderly in public libraries,this paper starts from the two aspects of the software and hardware of the service for the elderly,and takes fully into account the physiological and psychological characteristics of the elderly readers.It analyzes the specific problems of public libraries in the service for the aged readers.It is found that the lack of hardware facilities in public libraries mainly includes space design,technical equipment,venue environment,and collection resources,while the lack of software construction mainly refers to service and staff.In this paper,by combining the specific VR technologies with the service facilities,environment,resources and services for the aged readers of public libraries,the authors put forward some ideas on the hardware and software of public libraries,commented on the specific technical features of VR technology which are combined with the existing problems of the service for the aged readers,and discussed the characteristics of the aged group.[Results/Conclusions]The study found that,by applying VR technologies such as dynamic environment modeling,behavior modeling,natural interaction,stereoscopic display and sensor technology,speech recognition and speech synthesis,and creating virtual library,the old readers get familiar with the venue,and VR technology provides resources search and display services,technical equipment training services,interactive communication services,simulation of offline events services and a series of other services.In this paper,VR technology is connected with the elderly readers,which meets the requirements of promoting the elderly to use intelligent technology in China,and provides reference for the elderly reader service in public libraries.It also provides some theoretical support for the later research and practice.In addition,this paper did not study the specific practice of public library services for the elderly,and the following research from this perspective can be carried out.
作者
刘一鸣
龙嘉琳
LIU Yiming;LONG Jialin(School of Public Administration,Xiangtan University,Xiangtan 411105)
出处
《农业图书情报学报》
2022年第5期21-30,共10页
Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture
基金
湖南省教学改革项目“新文科背景下《网络信息传播》智慧教学研究”(HNGJ-2021-0411)。
作者简介
刘一鸣,副教授,博士,湘潭大学公共管理学院。
