摘要
资源型城市转型发展已成为多个学科研究的焦点命题,但国内研究尚缺乏系统化视角下的整体性总结和结构化评述。运用CiteSpace文献计量方法中的知识图谱和Ucinet社会网络分析技术,对国内文献进行梳理,探讨了资源型城市转型研究的载文年际变化及期刊分布、作者及机构合作网络和主要研究内容。结果表明:(1)国内资源型城市转型研究历经“缓慢启动”“快速发展”和“稳步调整”3个阶段;载文期刊的宽泛分布体现了研究论题的跨学科属性。(2)作者之间、机构之间的合作网络初现端倪,但作者群之间、机构群之间的学术合作关系尚未显现;研究视角从早期侧重矿业城市经济转型单一维度,不断向考量低碳发展、重视资源枯竭型城市、面向新型城镇化战略等多元维度转变。(3)主要研究内容包括资源型城市的定性定量判识、产业结构优化、转型制度设计、生态转型路径、转型模式提炼5个方面。面向未来资源型城市转型研究重点,从继续加强基础理论探索与创新,深入开展自然、经济与社会复杂系统综合集成,不断完善空间治理和城乡规划研究内涵,以及持续完善制度建设和体制机制创新4个方面提出了思考与启示。
The transformation of resource-based cities has been a concern in many disciplines in the world. However, overall summary and structured review from a systematic perspective are lacked in the studies in China. Employing CiteSpace and Ucinet software, and using knowledge mapping in the bibliometric research as well as social network analysis, this paper reviews the domestic literature on the transformation of resource-based cities from three perspectives: the annual change of the literature amount and the range of related academic journals, the cooperation network of authors and institutions, and the main research contents. The results are summarized accordingly as follows.(1) The domestic research on the transformation of resource-based cities has three stages, i.e., slow start, rapid development, and steady adjustment. The broad range of academic journals reflects the interdisciplinary nature of the research topic.(2) The network of cooperation between authors as well as that between institutions have begun to take shape, but the academic cooperation between author groups as well as that between institution groups have not yet become apparent. The research perspective has shifted from the single dimension of focusing on the economic transformation of mining cities in the early stage to the multiple dimensions of emphasizing low-carbon development, transformation of resource-exhausted cities, and new urbanization strategies.(3) The main research content includes five aspects: identifying resourcebased cities, optimizing industrial structures, formulating transformation strategies, determining ecological transformation paths, and generalizing transformation models. With regards to the research focus of resource-based city transformation in the future, the paper puts forward considerations and enlightenments from four aspects: attaching importance to theoretical exploration and innovation, carrying out integrative studies on the natural-economic-social complex system, improving space governance and urban and rural planning, as well as strengthening institutional construction and innovation.
作者
张继飞
蒋应刚
孙威
常飞
ZHANG Jifei;JIANG Yinggang;SUN Wei;CHANG Fei
出处
《城市规划》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第3期93-105,114,共14页
City Planning Review
基金
中国科学院青年创新促进会项目(2018407)资助
国家自然科学基金项目(40701044)资助。
作者简介
张继飞(1983-),男,博士,中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所,副研究员;蒋应刚(1991-),男,硕士,百色学院,助教;通信作者:孙威(1975-),男,博士,中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,副研究员;常飞(1979-),男,博士,四川省城乡规划设计研究院,高级工程师。
