摘要
本研究对9个供试花生品种进行产量性状、经济性状、抗逆性和适应性鉴定,为花生新品种登记和推广应用提供科学依据。采用随机区组排列,3次重复,生长期调查其农艺性状、抗倒性、耐旱性、耐涝性及抗病性,收获时进行考种、计产。结果表明,‘万花3号’、‘164-328-19’、‘2103’的综合农艺性状表现较优,干荚果产量比对照品种‘天府22’分别增产6.10%,4.09%,2.97%;‘万花3号’和‘2103’的籽仁产量比对照品种‘天府22’分别提高6.46%,4.05%。综上所述,‘万花3号’可作为宜宾市的重点试验示范推广花生品种,‘2103’可作为宜宾市的继续试验示范花生品种,‘164-328-19’可作为宜宾市的继续试验花生品种。
The yield characters,economic characters,stress resistance and adaptability of 9 tested peanut varieties were identified to provide scientific basis for the registration and application of new peanut varieties in this research.The agronomic traits,lodging resistance,drought resistance,waterlogging resistance and disease resistance were investigated in the growing period,and the yield was calculated at harvest time.The results showed that the'Wanhua 3','164-328-19'and'2103'varieties had good comprehensive agronomic traits,and their dry pod yield increased by 6.10%,4.09%and 2.97%than the control variety'Tianfu 22',respectively.The seed yield of'Wanhua 3'and'2103'was increased by 6.46%and 4.05%than'Tianfu 22',respectively.'Wanhua 3','2103'and'164-328-19'could be used as spreading variety,demonstrative variety and expremental variety in Yibin City,respectively.
作者
程智敏
唐明
蔡毅
余仁
杨苹
黄胜
CHENG Zhimin;TANG Ming;CAI Yi;YU Ren;YANG Ping;HUANG Sheng(Yibin Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Yibin,Sichuan 644600,China;Nixi Agricultural Technology Comprehensive Service Center of Xuzhou District,Yibin,Sichuan 644000,China)
出处
《天津农业科学》
CAS
2022年第4期25-30,共6页
Tianjin Agricultural Sciences
基金
2021年西南区花生新品种试验资金项目。
关键词
花生
新品种
区域试验
产量
宜宾市
peanut
new varieties
regional test
production
Yibin
作者简介
程智敏(1970-),男,四川宜宾人,高级农艺师,主要从事花生育种、栽培方面研究;通讯作者:余仁(1967-),男,四川宜宾人,高级农艺师,从事花生栽培方面研究。