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大学生友善现状及其改善对策探析--基于对四川省六所高校的调查

An Analysis on the Current Situation of College Students Friendliness and Its Improvement Countermeasures--Based on the Investigation of Six Universities in Sichuan Province
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摘要 友善是指以友好、善良的态度和方式对待他人及自然,其价值构成主要包括尊重、理解、宽容、关爱、爱护和帮助等。结合大学生的交往环境和交往对象等特点,从大学生与人友善和与自然友善等维度对四川省六所高校的1200名大学生进行的友善现状调查研究发现,绝大多数大学生能够认识到友善品质的重要意义且能够较好地做到尊重、关爱、帮助同学和尊重、爱护动物生命体。但大学生友善现状中仍存在一些问题,尤其是在尊重和理解老师、宽容和理解同学、尊重和帮助陌生人、尊重和爱护植物生命体等方面亟待改善。提升大学生友善道德品质是一项复杂而系统的工程,需要大学生自身、家庭、学校、社会等共同努力。 Friendship refers to treating others and nature with a friendly and kind attitude and way.Its value mainly consists of respect,understanding,tolerance,care,love and help,etc.From the dimensions of college students treating others kindly and treating nature kindly,the authors conduct a survey of the current state of friendliness among1200 college students from six universities in Sichuan province.The survey shows that the vast majority of college students can realize the significance of friendly quality and they have a better practice of respecting,caring for and helping classmates and animal life.However,there are still some problems in the current situation of college students friendliness,especially in the aspects of respecting and understanding teachers,being tolerant and understanding classmates,respecting and helping strangers,respecting and caring for plant life and other aspects,which is in urgent need of improvement.Promoting college students friendly quality is a complex and systematic project,which requires the joint efforts of the college students,families,schools and society.
作者 贾婷婷 冯开甫 JIA Ting-ting;FENG Kai-fu(Graduate School,Party School of the Central Communist of CPC,Beijing 100091,China;School of Marxism,China West Normal University,Nanchong 637009,China)
出处 《西华师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2022年第2期68-76,共9页 Journal of China West Normal University:Philosophy & Social Sciences
基金 国家社会科学基金高校思政课研究专项(19VSZ052)。
关键词 大学生 友善 善待他人 善待自然 college students friendship treating others kindly treating nature kindly
作者简介 贾婷婷(1991—),女,山西长治人,中共中央党校(国家行政学院)博士研究生,主要从事马克思主义文化理论研究;冯开甫(1967—),男,四川盐亭人,西华师范大学马克思主义学院教授,主要从事思想政治教育理论与实践研究。
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