摘要
目的 探究早期中医护理干预对脑梗死患者认知及预后的影响。方法 以枣庄市峄城区中医院在2019年9月—2020年9月收治的100例老年脑梗死患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将所有患者分为对照组和研究组,每组50例。其中对照组接受常规护理干预,研究组接受早期中医护理干预。对比2组患者护理前后的神经功能缺损程度、疾病复发率和护理总有效率。结果 护理前,2组患者的神经功能缺损程度评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后研究组患者的神经功能缺损程度评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05),且研究组患者的脑梗死复发率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。此外,统计2组患者的护理总有效率可知,研究组的护理总有效率高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 老年脑梗死患者在接受早期中医护理干预后其神经功能能够得到有效改善,同时有助于提高患者的认知水平,降低复发率,该护理模式值得在临床上应用并推广。
Objective To explore the effect of early traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) nursing intervention on cognition and progno-sis of patients with cerebral infarction.Methods Taking 100 cases of elderly patients with cerebral infarction in Yicheng District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from September 2019 to September 2020 as the research objects,all patients were divided into control group and study group according to random number method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the study group received early TCM nursing intervention.The recurrence rate and the total effec-tive rate of nursing were counted.Results Before nursing,there was no significant difference in the degree of neurological deficit be-tween the two groups,and the results were not statistically significant( P > 0.05).After nursing,the score of neurological deficit in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group( P < 0.05),and the recurrence rate of cerebral infarction in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group.In addition,the total effective nursing care of the two groups was statistically significant.The total effective rate of the study group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was al-so statistically significant(P < 0.05).Conclusion The elderly patients with cerebral infarction after early TCM nursing intervention can be effectively improved,at the same time,it helps to improve the cognitive level of patients,reduce the recurrence rate.The nursing mode value should be applied and promoted in clinical practice.
作者
孙中莎
SUN Zhongsha(Emergency Department,Yicheng District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shandong Province,Zaozhuang 277300,China)
出处
《中国中医药现代远程教育》
2022年第6期153-155,共3页
Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China
关键词
中医护理
脑梗死
认知
预后
中风
traditional Chinese medicine nursing
cerebral infarction
cognition
prognosis
apoplexy
