摘要
本文调查2020年9月广东省某地发生的一起职业性化学中毒事件,检测现场空气,分析中毒患者临床资料。3名患者入院时外周血甲醇浓度分别为307.76、354.80和454.14 mg/L;对现场原辅材料进行挥发性有机成分分析,在调胶房成品胶、合成树脂和复合机岗位胶水均检出乙酸甲酯,相对百分比分别为23.05%、32.79%和31.68%。通过综合分析判断本次事件是一起职业性急性乙酸甲酯中毒事件,3名作业工人中毒。
This article investigated an occupational chemical poisoning incident that occurred in a certain place in Guangdong Province in September 2020,detected the air at the scene,and analyzed the clinical data of the poisoned patients.The peripheral blood methanol concentrations of the three patients were 307.76 mg/L,354.80 mg/L and 454.14 mg/L when they were admitted to the hospital.The raw and auxiliary materials were analyzed for volatile organic components.Methyl acetate was detected in the finished glue,synthetic resin and compound machine post glue in the glue room,and the relative percentages were 23.05%,32.79%and 31.68%,respectively.Through comprehensive analysis,it was judged that this incident was an acute occupational methyl acetate poisoning incident,and 3 workers were poisoned.
作者
唐侍豪
张程
周丽屏
李勇勤
徐绍雄
王致
Tang Shihao;Zhang Cheng;Zhou Lipin;Li Yongqin;Xu Shaoxiong;Wang Zhi(Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital,Guangzhou Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment Hospital,Key Laboratory of Occupational Environment and Health,Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital,Guangzhou 510620,China)
出处
《中华劳动卫生职业病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第12期943-946,共4页
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
基金
广州市卫生健康科技重大项目(2021A031003)
广州市医学重点学科建设项目(2021-2023年)
广州市高水平临床重点专科建设项目(穗卫函〔2019〕1555号)
广东省医学科学技术研究基金项目(A2021318)。
关键词
中毒
乙酸甲酯
职业暴露
家庭作坊
Poisoning
Methyl acetate
Occupational exposure
Family-style workshops
作者简介
通信作者:王致,Email:zhi_wang@outlook.com。
