摘要
开展基础研究活动是提升原始创新能力的重要途径。为了强化中国基础研究环境建设,创造有利于基础研究的良好科研生态,有必要且有可能将基础研究活动纳入生态系统理论框架进行考察。基础研究生态系统是一个动态演化的复杂系统,是创新生态系统的子系统,由研究主体与研究环境共同组成,具有复杂性、自组织演化、可控性与边界模糊性四个特征,对其运行的分析包含运行动力、能量来源、能量流通、运行保障四个方面的内容。
To carry out basic research activities is an important approach which can improve the original innovation ability.In order to strengthen the construction of basic research environment in China and create a good scientific research ecology which is conducive to basic research,it is necessary and possible to analyze the basic research activities within the theoretical framework of ecosystem.Basic research ecosystem is a complex system of dynamic evolution and a subsystem of innovation ecosystem,which is composed of research subject and research environment.It has four characteristics including complexity,self-organization evolution,controllability and boundary fuzziness.The analysis of its operation includes four aspects named as operation motive force,energy source,energy flow and operation guarantee.
作者
周茜
Zhou Qian(School of Philoshophy,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430000,China)
出处
《中国科技论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第2期59-67,共9页
Forum on Science and Technology in China
关键词
基础研究
生态系统
结构
特征
运行
Basic research
Ecosystem
Structure
Characteristic
Operation
作者简介
周茜(1987-),女,河南许昌人,科学技术哲学专业,武汉大学博士研究生,研究方向为科学技术与社会。
