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First-principles study on improvement of two-dimensional hole gas concentration and confinement in AlN/GaN superlattices

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摘要 Using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory,we have systematically studied the influence of in-plane lattice constant and thickness of slabs on the concentration and distribution of two-dimensional hole gas(2 DHG)in AlN/GaN superlattices.We show that the increase of in-plane lattice constant would increase the concentration of 2 DHG at interfaces and decrease the valence band offset,which may lead to a leak of current.Increasing the thickness of AlN and/or decreasing the thickness of GaN would remarkably strengthen the internal field in GaN layer,resulting in better confinement of 2 DHG at AlN/GaN interfaces.Therefore,a moderate larger in-plane lattice constant and thicker AlN layer could improve the concentration and confinement of 2 DHG at AlN/GaN interfaces.Our study could serve as a guide to control the properties of 2 DHG at Ⅲ-nitride interfaces and help to optimize the performance of p-type nitride-based devices.
作者 Huihui He Shenyuan Yang 何慧卉;杨身园(State Key Laboratory of Superlattices and Microstructures,Institute of Semiconductors,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100083,China;College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第1期516-523,共8页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2018YFB2202801) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.12074369).
作者简介 Corresponding author:杨身园,E-mail:syyang@semi.ac.cn。
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