摘要
周厉王被逐后,“周鉴”意识初步形成,且在这一时期的贵族文献中初具话语表现,指责厉王之失的“周鉴”成为贵族们纳谏王室的话语依据。幽平之际,有了更为深刻的历史教训,这一时期,以西周灭亡为鉴的“周鉴”话语最终生成,“周鉴”成为贵族们伸张政治权利的话语依据。春秋时期,在“周鉴”意识影响下,西周后期的“谏言”与“谏诗”等文献档案,被重新编纂、整理,“周鉴”成为史官与贵族们维护礼制的重要话语依据。“周鉴”内容在被丰富的同时,也奠定了其体系化、符号化的基础。到了战国时期,在诸子文献中,“周鉴”常以“幽厉”小体系符号或作为“桀纣幽厉”大体系符号的一部分出现,体系化、符号化的“周鉴”更适应论说的需要,“周鉴”成为诸子论争的话语依据。
After King Li of the Zhou dynasty was exiled,taking lessons from Zhou appeared as a way of political thought which became popular during the transitioning times from the Western Zhou to the Eastern Zhou.During the Spring and Autumn times,the perish lesson of Zhou rules had been a regularly referred experience in the political and literary works of that time.In the Waring State period,talking about taking lessons from the Zhou became a common way of speech and argument among the distinguished thinkers of that era.
作者
赵运涛
Zhao Yuntao(School of Literature,University of International Business and Economics,Beijing,100029,China)
出处
《古代文明（中英文）》
CSSCI
2022年第1期94-103,M0005,M0006,共12页
The Journal of Ancient Civilizations
基金
对外经济贸易大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(项目批号:18QD19)的成果之一。
关键词
《诗经》
厉王
幽王
周鉴
桀纣幽厉
The Book of Songs
King Li of the Western Zhou
King You of the Western Zhou
lesson of the Zhou dynasty
作者简介
赵运涛(1988年-),对外经济贸易大学中国语言文学学院讲师,北京,100029。
