摘要
目的:观察脑电生物反馈联合正常交替半跪运动摆动训练治疗痉挛型脑瘫(SCP)患儿的效果。方法:回顾性分析2018年4月至2020年6月该院收治的69例SCP患儿的临床资料,按治疗方案不同将其分为对照组33例与观察组36例。对照组采用正常交替半跪运动摆动训练治疗,观察组在对照组基础上采用脑电生物反馈治疗,比较两组治疗前后痉挛评分、平衡功能评分和脑电功率值。结果:治疗后,观察组痉挛评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组动态平衡、协调、静态等平衡功能评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组θ波、θ/β值低于对照组,β波值高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:脑电生物反馈联合正常交替半跪运动摆动训练治疗SCP患儿可降低痉挛评分,提高平衡功能评分,以及改善脑电功率值,其效果优于单纯正常交替半跪运动摆动训练治疗。
Objective:To observe effects of EEG biofeedback combined with normal alternating half-kneeling exercise swing training in treatment of children with spastic cerebral palsy(SCP).Methods:69 children with SCP admitted to the hospital from April 2018 to June 2020 was used as the research object and retrospectively analyzed.According to different treatment plans,they were divided into control group(33 cases)and observation group(36 cases).The control group received normal alternating half-kneeling exercise swing training treatment,while the observation group was given the EEG biofeedback treatment on the basis of that of the control group.The spasm score,the balance function score and the EEG power level before and after the treatment were compared between the two groups.Results:After the treatment,the spasm score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of dynamic balance,coordination,and static balance functions in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,theθwave andθ/βvalues of the observation group were lower than those of the control group;theβwave value was higher than that of the control group;and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:EEG biofeedback combined with normal alternating half-kneeling exercise swing training in the children with SCP can reduce the spasticity score,improve the balance function score,and improve the EEG power value.Moreover,it is superior to single normal alternating half-kneeling exercise swing training treatment.
作者
张超
ZHANG Chao(Children’s Rehabilitation Department of Xinzheng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Xinzheng 451100 Henan,China)
出处
《中国民康医学》
2021年第22期79-81,共3页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
作者简介
张超(1983.09-),男,汉族,河南新郑人,本科,主治医师,研究方向为儿童康复。