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经腹膜外机器人辅助腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术治疗高危前列腺癌的临床疗效

Clinical outcomes of extraperitoneal robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy for high-risk prostate cancer
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摘要 目的:探讨经腹膜外机器人辅助腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术(RALP)治疗高危前列腺癌的临床疗效。方法:回顾性分析2019年12月-2021年2月在无锡市人民医院接受经腹膜外RALP的高危前列腺癌55例患者的临床资料。结果:55例患者均顺利完成手术,无一例中转开放。手术平均时间为(125.0±22.1)min,术中平均失血量为(85.1±15.8)mL,术后并发症为1例尿漏,1例肺炎。拔除尿管后即刻、1个月、3个月、6个月、9个月的完全尿控率分别为38.2%、54.5%、65.4%、70.9%、81.8%。术后3个月、6个月、9个月的生化复发率分别为3.64%、9.09%、14.55%。术后病理提示切缘阳性率为34.5%。结论:经腹膜外RALP治疗高危前列腺癌是一种安全、有效、可行的手术方式。 Objective:To detect the clinical outcomes of extraperitoneal robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy for high-risk prostate cancer.Methods From December 2019 to February 2021,55 patients with high-risk prostate cancer who underwent extraperitoneal?robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy were reviewed.Results All operations were completed successfully,and none converted to open surgery.The mean operation time was(125.0±22.1)min,mean intraoperative blood loss was(85.1±15.8)mL,and 2 patients had postoperative complications,1 was urinary leakage,the other one was pneumonia.Immediate urinary control after removing catheter,and urinary control after removing catheter 1 month,3 months,6 months together with 9months were 38.2%,54.5%,65.4%,70.9%,81.8%,respectively.Postoperative biochemical recurrence rate of 3months,6months and 9months were 3.64%,9.09%and 14.55%,respectively.Postoperative positive surgical margin rate was 34.5%.Conclusion?robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy for patients with high-risk prostate cancer was a prior option,with were feasibly,safe and effective.
作者 陆海炳 王志荣 朱磊磊 Lu Haibing;Wang Zhirong;Zhu Leilei(Department of urology,Wuxi People's Hospital,Jiangsu Wuxi 214000)
出处 《中国社区医师》 2021年第35期97-98,共2页 Chinese Community Doctors
关键词 前列腺癌 高危 机器人辅助腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术 prostate cancer high-risk robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy
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