摘要
目的:探究阴道产钳助产对产妇产后盆底功能和康复治疗的影响效果。方法:随机选择2019年10月~2020年10月本院收治的初产妇中的80例为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,各40例。观察组给予产钳助产,对照组给予常规阴道分娩,于产后6~10周对两组盆底功能进行检查,并对比两组产妇的康复治疗效果。结果:治疗前,观察组的各项肌电值均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组产妇接受康复治疗后肌力均有明显提高,但观察组在混合肌平均肌电值和慢肌平均肌电值方面低于对照组,差异统计学有意义(P<0.05)。结论:产钳助产术与经阴道分娩对比,对产妇的盆底结构和功能有着更明显的影响,经康复治疗后可得到明显改善,但整体效果不如后者。
Objective:To explore the effect of vaginal forceps to assist delivery on postpartum pelvic floor function and rehabilitation of parturients.Methods:Among all primiparas admitted in our hospital from October 2019 to October 2020,80 cases were randomly selected as the research objects,and they were randomly divided into a study group and a control group.The study group was given birth forceps to assist delivery,and the control group was given regular vaginal delivery.The pelvic floor function of the two groups was checked 6 to 10 weeks after delivery,and the rehabilitation treatment effects of the two groups were compared.Results:The EMG values of the study group were lower than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The muscle strength of the two groups of parturients was significantly improved after receiving rehabilitation treatment,but the average EMG value of mixed muscle and the average EMG value of slow muscle in the study group was lower than that of the control group.The difference was statistically significant,P<0.05.Conclusion:Compared with vaginal delivery,obstetric forceps has a more obvious impact on the structure and function of the pelvic floor of the parturient.It can be significantly improved after rehabilitation,but the overall effect is not as good as the latter.
作者
高雅楠
GAO Ya-nan(Tianjin Third Central Hospital,Tianjin 300011)
出处
《中国医疗器械信息》
2021年第21期151-152,共2页
China Medical Device Information
关键词
阴道产钳助产
产后盆底功能
康复治疗
盆底肌力
vaginal forceps to assist delivery
postpartum pelvic floor function
rehabilitation treatment
pelvic floor muscle strength
