摘要
全球供应链现阶段表现出一体化转向本地化、全球化转向区域化、交易手段转向数字化等倾向。RCEP是亚太区域经济一体化的重大举措,其涵盖的关税减让、贸易便利化、服务与投资开放承诺等安排,将有效提升区域内部贸易与投资自由化程度,助力形成日趋紧密的供应链分工体系,但其也可能带来产业转移效应,使区域产业链体系面临重构;存在潜在的竞争效应,使供应链竞争加剧;使我国面临更高标准的开放要求,增加供应链管理难度等挑战。我国应当紧抓机遇,充分利用RCEP的原产地累积规则、关税减让承诺、投资负面清单等开放承诺,积极稳妥推进重点产业合作,强化我国在亚太区域供应链中的核心地位,增强“外部控制”;稳步开展与RCEP成员国的产能合作与数字经济领域合作,为国内产业升级提供充足空间,促进“内部提升”,更好地稳固和提升我国在亚太区域供应链的地位。
The global supply chain shows an obvious tendency from“integration”to“localization”,“globalization”to“Regionalization”and“transaction”to“digitization”during this period.RCEP is a major measure of economic integration in the Asia Pacific region.After its entry into force,the arrangements contained in RCEP,such as tariff concessions,trade facilitation,service and investment opening commitments,will effectively enhance the degree of intra regional trade and investment liberalization and help form an increasingly coordinated supply chain division system.In this case,China should seize the opportunity,make full use of RCEP’s opening commitments such as rules of origin accumulation,tariff concession commitments and negative investment list,actively and steadily promote cooperation in key industries,strengthen China’s core position in the Asia Pacific regional supply chain and enhance“external control”;Actively carry out capacity cooperation and digital economy cooperation with RCEP members to provide sufficient space for domestic industrial upgrading and promote“internal upgrading”.
作者
李雪亚
Li Xueya(Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooeration,Beijing 100011)
出处
《开放导报》
2021年第6期54-61,共8页
China Opening Journal
作者简介
李雪亚,商务部国际贸易经济合作研究院博士后,研究方向:国际经济、产业经济。
