摘要
目的:解决枣夹花生大型化加工选材,手工操作食品卫生无法保证的问题。方法:分析了大枣去核研究现状,制定了小型枣夹花生一体机设计指标,依据大枣去核与枣夹花生工艺流程,设计了枣夹花生一体机的机械结构,并重点分析上料定位机构和推杆机构的运动特性。结果:样机试验表明,大枣上料定位率94%,花生上料定位率达97%,枣夹花生成品率91%。结论:该装置结构便携、小型化,操作简单,效率高,能满足大枣定位和枣夹花生的工艺要求。
Objective:In view of the fact that material selection for large-scale processing of jujube-clamping-peanut cannot be guaranteed and the food hygiene of manual operation cannot reach the standard,a small integrated machine for jujube-clamping-peanut was designed.Methods:The research status of jujube kernel removal was analyzed,the design index of small jujube-clamping-peanut integrated machine was formulated,and based on the process flow of jujube kernel removal and jujube-clamping-peanut,the mechanical structure of the jujube-clamping-peanut integrated machine was designed.Results:The prototype experiment shows that the jujube automatic charging and positioning rate was 94%,The peanut automatic charging and positioning rate was 97%;the average rate of production yield was 91%.Conclusion:The machine has the characteristics of accurate feeding positioning,simple structure,portable and easy operation,high yield,stable operation and so on.The machine can meet the technological requirements of jujube positioning and jujube-clamping-peanut.
作者
郜海超
韩海敏
陈会涛
GAO Hai-chao;HAN Hai-min;CHEN Hui-tao(College of Mechanical&Electrical Engineering,Henan Vocational College of Applied Technology,Zhengzhou,Henan 450042,China;School of Mechanical and Power Engineering,Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo,Henan 454010,China)
出处
《食品与机械》
北大核心
2021年第11期87-91,共5页
Food and Machinery
基金
河南省科技攻关计划项目(编号:192102110221,212102210369)。
关键词
大枣
花生
大枣去核
上料定位
jujube
peanut
jujube kernel removal
feeding and positioning
作者简介
郜海超(1982-),男,河南应用技术职业学院副教授,硕士。E-mail:ghc689@163.com。