摘要
目的:研究涠洲岛水质现状及变化趋势。方法:2021年4月在涠洲岛附近海域进行水质环境质量调查及评价。根据2007年至2021年涠洲岛海域水质调查资料研究水质变化趋势。结果:pH、溶解氧、化学需氧量未超一类海水标准。部分站位无机氮、无机磷超一类海水标准,且有逐年增长的趋势。结论:该海域并未达到富营养化,溶解氧、化学需氧量有较大的环境容量。基于涠洲岛海水强大的物理、化学、生物自净能力及适宜的营养盐结构,较高浓度的营养盐并未引起水质恶化。
Objective:This paper studies the present situation and change trend of water quality in Weizhou Island.Methods:In April 2021,the water quality and environmental quality of the sea area near Weizhou Island were investigated and evaluated.Based on the water quality survey data of Weizhou Island from 2007 to 2021,the change trend of water quality is studied.Results:pH,dissolved oxygen and chemical oxygen demand did not exceed class I seawater standard.The inorganic nitrogen and phosphorus of some stations exceed the first class seawater standard,and the trend is increasing year by year.Conclusion:The sea area is not eutrophication,dissolved oxygen and chemical oxygen demand have large environmental capacity.Based on the strong physical,chemical and biological self purification ability of Weizhou Island seawater,high concentration of nutrients did not cause water quality deterioration.
作者
谭趣孜
王欣
巫冷蝉
Tan Quzi;Wang Xin;Wu Lengchan(Guangxi Key Lab of Mangrove Conservation and Utilization,Guangxi Mangrove Research Center,Guangxi Academy of Sciences,Beihai 536000,China)
出处
《广东化工》
CAS
2021年第20期155-157,共3页
Guangdong Chemical Industry
基金
北海市科技计划项目(北科合201884027)
广西青年科学基金项目(2017GXNSFBA198161)
广西红树林保护与利用重点实验室基金(GKLMC-20A02)。
关键词
涠洲岛
水质
变化趋势
自净
weizhou island
water quality
change trend
self-purification
作者简介
谭趣孜(1983-),女,助理研究员,主要从事海洋化学研究;通讯作者:王欣(1983-),男,副研究员,主要从事珊瑚礁研究。