摘要
目的调查本科实习护生的自我超越现状并分析其影响因素。方法选取昆明市3所三级甲等医院441名本科实习护生为研究对象,采用自我超越量表、心理自立量表、成就动机量表进行调查。结果本科实习护生自我超越总分为(46.15±6.00)分;回归分析结果显示,家庭居住地、对护理专业的看法、心理自立、成就动机是本科实习护生自我超越得分的主要影响因素,共解释本科实习护生自我超越总变异量的45.3%。结论本科实习护生自我超越处于中等偏高水平,但仍有较大的提升空间。学校及实习医院可通过认知干预、自我反思、正念训练等措施,提升本科实习护生自我超越水平。
Objective To investigate self-transcendence status of undergraduate nursing students and to analyze its influencing factors.Methods A total of 441 undergraduate nursing students from three tertiary hospitals in Kunming were selected to fill out the Self-Transcendence Scale,Psychological Self-Reliance Scale and Achievement Motivation Scale.Results The total score of self-transcendence was(46.15±6.00)in the students.The results of regression analysis showed that,the main influencing factors of self-transcendence of undergraduate nursing students were familial place of residence,attitude towards nursing specialty,psychological self-reliance and achievement motivation,which accounted for 45.3%of the total variance of self-transcendence of undergraduate nursing students.Conclusion Self-transcendence of undergraduate nursing students was at moderate to high level,and there is still room for improvement.Schools and internship hospitals can improve self-transcendence level of undergraduate nursing students through cognitive intervention,self-reflection,mindfulness training,etc.
作者
张颖
胡俊霞
王娜
熊尹诗
李敏嘉
段宝凤
Zhang Ying;Hu Junxia;Wang Na;Xiong Yinshi;Li Minjia;Duan Baofeng(School of Nursing,Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Kunming 650500,China)
出处
《护理学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第21期58-61,共4页
Journal of Nursing Science
基金
云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2021Y468)。
关键词
护理本科生
实习
自我超越
心理自立
成就动机
undergraduate nursing students
internship
self-transcendence
psychological self-reliance
achievement motivation
作者简介
张颖:女,硕士在读,主管护师;通信作者:段宝凤,765043037@qq.com。
