摘要
社会性奖赏指能够使个体在社会互动中获得动机性或娱乐性体验的社会刺激或社会关系。本文主要介绍社会性奖赏的概念、评估方式和神经基础。针对社会性奖赏与金钱奖赏加工是否存在共同的神经基础的争论,本研究明确指出社会性奖赏与金钱奖赏加工有一个共同的神经基础,但社会性奖赏加工还特异性地激活一些社会性脑区。鉴于理解社会性奖赏加工具有重要意义,未来还需要更多的研究进行验证,从而深入理解社会性奖赏加工的脑机制。
Social reward refers to any social stimuli or interaction that individuals appear to gain motivational or entertaining experiences in the process of social interaction.This review mainly introduces the concept of social reward,the way of evaluation including measurements and paradigms.Theoretically,this review clearly points out that there is not only a common neural basis for social reward and monetary reward processing,but also additional specific social brain regions for social reward processing.According to the important clinical significance of the neural basis of social reward,more studies are needed to further understand the neurocognitive mechanism of social reward processing.
作者
吕房艳
谭敬斌
徐鹏飞
熊希灵
金泽慧
高定国
LV Fang-yan;TAN Jing-bin;XU Peng-fei;XIONG Xi-ling;JIN Ze-hui;GAO Ding-guo(Department of Psychology,Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou 510006,China;Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Social Cognitive Neuroscience and Mental Health,Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou 510006,China;Faculty Psychology Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China;School of Tourism Management,Sun Yat-Sen University,Zhuhai,519000,China)
出处
《应用心理学》
CSSCI
2021年第3期189-203,共15页
Chinese Journal of Applied Psychology
基金
国家自然科学基金(31771239)。
关键词
社会性奖赏
研究范式
奖赏加工
认知神经机制
social reward
research paradigm
social reward processing
neurocognitive mechanism
作者简介
通信作者:高定国,男,博士,中山大学心理学系教授,e-mail:edsgao@mail.sysu.edu.cn。