摘要
目的研究在新生儿黄疸蓝光照射中强化风险护理对临床疗效及患儿安全性的影响,为临床提供可靠的参考依据。方法选取该院在2018年5月-2019年6月期间收治的130例新生儿黄疸患儿作为研究对象,均给予蓝光照射治疗,并随机的分为两组,对照组给予常规的护理模式,研究组给予强化风险护理模式,然后对比两组护理效果。结果经过对比分析,研究组患者有2例无效,临床有效率为(96.92%),对照组有11例无效,临床有效率为(83.08%),研究组患者的临床疗效明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=6.923,P<0.05)。研究组患儿及其家属对心理护理、护理安全、服务态度、护理操作、健康宣教等护理工作的满意度明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=11.880、34.538、21.222、40.884、22.944,P<0.05)。对照组患儿不良事件(反复穿刺、针头脱落、眼罩脱落、呕吐窒息、皮肤损伤、感染)发生率为(27.69%),研究组患儿不良事件发生率为(9.23%),研究组患儿不良事件发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=7.358,P<0.05)。结论强化风险护理在新生儿黄疸蓝光照射治疗中具有很高的临床应用价值,能显著提升临床治疗疗效,保障患儿安全,降低风险事件的发生,提升了护理质量,值得在临床护理中广泛推广应用。
Objective To study the effect of intensive risk care on the clinical efficacy and safety of children during blue light irradiation of neonatal jaundice,so as to provide a reliable reference for clinical practice.Methods 130 children with neonatal jaundice admitted in the hospital between May 2018 and June 2019 were selected as the research objects.They were all given blue light irradiation treatment and were randomly divided into two groups.The control group was given the conventional nursing model.The research group gave an intensive risk care model,and then compared the care effects of the two groups.Results After comparative analysis,2 patients in the study group were ineffective,with a clinical effective rate of 96.92%,and 11 patients in the control group were ineffective,with a clinical effective rate of 83.07%.The clinical efficacy of patients in the study group was significantly better than that of the control group.The difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=6.923,P<0.05).The patients in the study group and their family members were significantly more satisfied with nursing work such as psychological nursing,nursing safety,service attitude,nursing operation,and health education and education than the control group.The difference was statistically significant(t=11.880,34.538,21.222,40.884,22.944,P<0.05).The incidence of adverse events(repeated puncture,needle shedding,eye mask shedding,vomiting,suffocation,skin damage,infection)in the control group was27.69%,the incidence of adverse events in the study group was 9.23%,and the incidence of adverse events in the study group was significantly lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=7.358,P<0.05).Conclusion Intensified risk care has high clinical application value in the blue light irradiation treatment of neonatal jaundice,which can significantly improve the clinical treatment effect,ensure the safety of children,reduce the occurrence of risk events,and improve the quality of care.It is worthy of being widely promoted and applied in clinical care.
作者
张新
ZHANG Xin(Department of Pediatrics,Central Hospital of Zibo Mining Group Co.,Ltd.,Zibo,Shandong Province,255120 China)
出处
《系统医学》
2021年第15期188-190,194,共4页
Systems Medicine
关键词
强化风险护理
新生儿黄疸
蓝光照射
临床疗效
患儿安全性
Intensified risk care
Neonatal jaundice
Blue light irradiation
Clinical efficacy
Safety of children
作者简介
张新(1973-),女,本科,主管护师,主要从事儿科护理工作。
