摘要
图书馆已经成为人们追求精神生活需求的场所,各类图书馆为读者提供了更多阅读的可能,建筑的建成环境影响着读者的阅读感受。由于前期研究不足以及对建成环境关注较少等,许多图书馆建筑使用效果差强人意。因此,基于建成环境及行为认知的后评价对于图书馆建设具有一定的指导意义。文章以中国国家图书馆总馆北区为研究对象,综合考虑建筑空间、室内环境、功能布局、交通流线、读者人群和公共服务等影响因素,运用SD法构建评价指标体系,对图书馆建筑使用后进行评价,并针对评价结果提出优化建议,从而为此类图书馆建筑使用后进行评价提供可借鉴的方法。
Libraries have become places for people to pursue their spiritual needs,and all kinds of libraries provide readers with more reading possibilities,and the built environment of the building affects the readers’reading experience.Due to insufficient research and little attention to the built environment,many library buildings are not used as well as they could be.Therefore,post-occupancy evaluation based on the built environment and behavioral perceptions is of certain significance for library construction.The paper takes the north district of the National Library of China as the research object,considers the building space,indoor environment,functional layout,traffic flow,readers and public services and other influencing factors,uses the SD method to construct an evaluation index system,conducts post-occupancy evaluation on the library building,and proposes optimization suggestions based on the evaluation results,so as to provide a reference method for the post-occupancy evaluation of such library buildings.
作者
李娜
Li Na(Chinese Society for Urban Studies,Beijing 100835,China)
出处
《城市建筑》
2021年第22期150-153,共4页
Urbanism and Architecture
关键词
中国国家图书馆总馆北区
SD法
使用后评价
north district of the National Library of China
SD method
post-occupancy evaluation
作者简介
李娜(1979-),女,博士,高级工程师、国家一级注册建筑师。研究方向:城乡历史遗产保护与更新、城镇化理论与实践。邮箱:1051542445@qq.com。
