摘要
孔源性视网膜脱离(RRD)是由视网膜裂孔引起的视网膜神经感觉层与色素上皮层分离,属于眼科急症的一种,如果不及时治疗,致盲率接近100%。手术是治疗RRD的重要方式。随着对疾病认识的深入及视网膜复位技术的提高,RRD复位术获得了较高的解剖学成功率,但在临床中,患者视觉体验仍不理想。本文主要对RRD视功能预后的影响因素总结归纳,以期为临床维护患者视功能提供思路。
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment(RRD)is the separation of the retinal nerve sensory layer and the pigment epithelium layer caused by retinal tears.It is a kind of ophthalmic emergency.If it is not treated in time,the blinding rate is close to 100%.Surgery is an important way to treat RRD.With the deepening of disease awareness and the improvement of retinal reattachment techniques,RRD reattachment has achieved a higher anatomical success rate,but in clinical,the postoperative visual experience of patients is still not ideal.This article mainly summarizes the influencing factors of RRD visual function prognosis and provides guidance for clinical treatment.
作者
刘思源
张文芳
杜宁
杨义
Si-Yuan Liu;Wen-Fang Zhang;Ning Du;Yi Yang(The Second Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China;Department of Ophthalmology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou 730030, Gansu Province, China)
出处
《国际眼科杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2021年第9期1570-1575,共6页
International Eye Science
关键词
孔源性视网膜脱离
视功能
黄斑
影响因素
rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
visual function
macula
influencing factors
作者简介
刘思源,在读硕士研究生,研究方向:眼底病;通讯作者:张文芳,毕业于北京大学,博士,主任医师,教授,研究方向:眼底病,zhwenf888@163.com。