摘要
目的:分析基本医疗保险对农村居民消费的影响及其成因,并在此基础上提出有针对性的政策建议。方法:运用倾向得分匹配法(PSM)考察基本医疗保险对农村居民消费的影响。结果:基本医疗保险未对农村居民的医疗消费、储蓄以及食品消费产生显著影响,但显著降低了农村居民耐用品消费水平,降低了6.60%11.90%。结论:增强基本医疗保险对农村居民消费的正影响,需逐步提高基本医疗保险的保障水平;合理扩大基本医疗保险的保障范围;加强农村基层医疗机构服务人才队伍建设;强化农村基层医疗机构服务基础设施建设。
Objective:To analyze the impact of basic medical insurance on rural residents’ consumption and its causes,and put forward targeted countermeasures and suggestions on this basis.Methods:Using Propensity Score Matching(PSM) to investigate the impact of basic medical insurance on consumption of rural residents.Results:The basic medical insurance did not have a significant impact on the medical consumption,savings and food consumption of rural residents,but significantly reduced the durable goods consumption of rural residents by 6.60%11.90%.Conclusion:To enhance the positive impact of basic medical insurance on rural residents’ consumption,it needed to gradually improve the level of basic medical insurance;reasonably expand the scope of basic medical insurance;enhance the construction of service personnel team of rural primary medical institutions;and strengthen the construction of service infrastructure of rural primary medical institutions.
作者
鄢洪涛
杨仕鹏
YAN Hong-tao;YANG shi-peng(School of Public Administration,Xiangtan University,Xiangtan,Hunan,411105,China不详;不详)
出处
《中国卫生经济》
北大核心
2021年第7期48-52,共5页
Chinese Health Economics
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目(14CZZ031)
湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目(19B556)。
关键词
基本医疗保险
农村居民
居民消费
倾向得分匹配
basic medical insurance
rural residents
resident consumption
propensity score matching
作者简介
鄢洪涛(1980-),女,博士学位,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向:医疗卫生政策与绩效评估,E-mail:34506603@qq.com;通信作者:杨仕鹏,E-mail:l974553027@qq.com。
