摘要
心血管疾病通常与一些精神及心理方面的障碍共同存在,从中医角度来说,心神不安越来越成为影响治疗和预后的重要因素。传统中医认为,"心主血脉"与"心主神明"这二者互为因果,故心悸的发生可看作"形质"与"心神"二者的病变,根据心神不安的病因病机,在临床上应用时,应辨证论治。本文介绍几种常见的安神法及其对应的方药,如解郁安神法、重镇安神法、化痰安神法、化瘀安神法、养血安神法、补气安神法、清心安神法,以辅助临床上心血管疾病的治疗。
Cardiovascular disease usually coexists with some mental and psychological disorders.From the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine,mental restlessness is becoming an increasingly important factor affecting treatment and prognosis.Traditional Chinese medicine believes that“heart governing blood and vessels”and“heart governing mental activities”cause and effect each other,so the occurrence of palpitation can be regarded as the pathological changes of“shape and quality”and“heart spirit”.According to the etiology and pathogenesis of mental restlessness,it should be treatment based on syndrome differentiation in clinical application.This paper introduces several common tranquillization methods and their corresponding prescriptions,such as resolving stagnation for tranquillization method,tranquillization with heavy prescription method,reducing sputum for tranquillization method,removing blood stasis for tranquillization method,nourishing blood for tranquillization method,benefiting qi for tranquillization method and clearing heart for tranquillization method,to assist the clinical treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
作者
杨莹
崔松
YANG Ying;CUI Song(Department of Cardiology,Shuguang Hospital,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200021,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2021年第19期151-154,共4页
China Medical Herald
基金
上海市科学技术委员会科技计划项目(20DZ2311400)
上海市卫生和计划生育委员会科研课题(201740104)。
关键词
心悸
心律失常
安神法
心主神明
心神病变
Palpitation
Arrhythmia
Tranquillization method
Heart governing mental activities
Pathological changes of heart spirit
作者简介
杨莹(1995.5-),女,上海中医药大学曙光临床医学院2018级中医内科学专业在读硕士研究生,主要从事中西医结合心血管疾病临床研究工作;通讯作者:崔松(1972.12-),男,硕士,主任医师,硕士生导师,主要从事中西医结合心血管疾病临床研究工作。
