摘要
在碳达峰、碳中和的战略目标下,煤基能源的兴衰关系到煤炭、煤电和煤化工上下游各个相关板块,影响面甚广。通过研究能源形态变革的演进规律发现,氢能是架起传统能源与新能源之间的桥梁,是可再生能源高比例发展的推进器,是煤化工/冶金产业转型发展的原料仓,是交通/电力领域多元发展的动力源,是未来电网平衡的稳定器。基于此,研究提出了氢能-煤基能源产业发展的契入点,布局氢源和制氢技术,建设通道,建立一体化产业发展模式,激活煤炭原料属性,实现CO_(2)零排放。最后阐述了氢能-煤基能源产业发展路径和建议,以切合国家能源发展战略,实现国家应对气候变化的总体目标。
Under the strategic goal of"emission peak"and"carbon neutralization",the rise and fall of coal-based energy will have wide impact on elated sections of coal,coal-power and coal chemical industries.Coal-power enterprises need to go ahead for strategic layout and lay a scientific guiding ideology for the transformation of coal-based energy.It can be found through studying the evolution rules of energy morphological change that hydrogen energy is a bridge between traditional energies and new energies,a propeller for high proportion development of renewable energy,a raw material warehouse for transformation and development of coal chemical and metallurgical industries,a power source for diversified development in transportation and power fields,and a stabilizer for future power grid balance.Therefore,an entry point for the development of hydrogen energy-coal-based energy industry is put forward,including layout of hydrogen sources and hydrogen production technology,construction of channels,establishment of integrated industrial development mode,activation of raw material properties of coal and realization of zero emission of CO_(2).Finally,the development path and suggestions are proposed for hydrogen energy-coal based-energy industry,in order to meet China’s national energy development strategy and achieve China’s overall goal to address climate change.
作者
王明华
WANG Ming-hua(China Energy Economic and Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 102211,China)
出处
《现代化工》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第7期1-4,共4页
Modern Chemical Industry
基金
中国工程院咨询项目“中国氢能源与燃料电池发展战略研究”(2019-ZD-3-05)。
关键词
氢能
煤基能源
煤炭战略转型
CO_(2)零排放
燃料电池
hydrogen energy
coal-based energy
strategic transformation for coal
zero CO_(2) emission
fuel cell
作者简介
通讯联系人:王明华(1980-),男,工学博士,高级工程师,研究方向为能源经济及战略发展研究,18911898648,17230032@chnenergy.com.cn。
