摘要
中风偏瘫患者由于半侧高级中枢神经系统损坏,导致其坐-站转移能力受损,在坐站转移过程中容易跌倒。从生物力学角度描述偏瘫患者在不同足位下的坐-站转移特征,讨论不同特征之间的相互联系,分析其跌倒原因,叙述坐-站转移训练在偏瘫患者的术后康复中的应用,从而为偏瘫患者的术后康复提供依据。
Due to damage to the hemi-advanced central nervous system of stroke hemiplegic patients,their ability of sit-to-stand transfer is impaired,and they are prone to fall during the sit-to-stand transfer. This article describes the characteristics of sit-to-stand transfer for hemiplegic patients at different foot placement from a biomechanical perspective,discusses the correlation between different features, analyzes the reasons for their fall, and describes the application of sit-to-stand transfer training in postoperative rehabilitation of hemiplegic patients,so as to provide references for postoperative rehabilitation of hemiplegic patients.
作者
黄旭
孟庆华
鲍春雨
周鲁星
HUANG Xu;MENG Qinghua;BAO Chunyu;ZHOU Luxing(College of physical Education and Educational Sciences,Tianjin University of Sport,Tianjin 301617,China;Tianjin key Laboratory of Sports Physiology and Sports Medicine,Tianjin University of Sport,Tianjin 301617,China;College of Social Sports and Health Sciences,Tianjin University of Sport,Tianjin 301617,China)
出处
《医用生物力学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第3期479-484,共6页
Journal of Medical Biomechanics
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(11372223,11102135)
天津市自然科学基金重点项目(17JCZDJC36000,18JCZDJC35900)。
关键词
偏瘫
中风
坐-站转移
足位
跌倒
hemiplegia
stroke
sit-to-stand transfer
foot placement
fall
作者简介
通信作者:孟庆华,教授,E-mail:745112962@qq.com。