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“三缘两度”视角下网络社交媒体使用对农民工城市融入的影响分析 被引量:1

Impact of Online Social Media Use on the Urban Integration of Migrant Workers from the Perspective of Three Relations and Two Degrees
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摘要 促进农民工城市融入是加快城镇化的关键。去中心化和去地域化的网络社交媒体在农民工群体中大量普及,其对于受限于传统地域观念和地理中心特征的城市融入进程是否有所促进值得关注和思考。基于对南京市农民工的调查数据,运用因子分析构建城市融入指标体系,采用多元回归分析来探究网络社交媒体使用对总体城市融入以及各层面融入的影响,同时基于"三缘两度"的视角分析具体的差异影响。结果显示,网络社交媒体使用者的城市融入程度更高,主要表现在社会融入和心理融入方面的促进作用;在业缘关系上,与城市居民交流会促进农民工城市融入的程度,主要表现在对经济与社会融入程度的影响,而使用的广度与频度主要影响经济与社会融入的程度。最后,提出了促进农民工城市融入的对策建议。 Promoting urban integration of migrant workers is the key to speeding up urbanization.Decentralized and delocalized online social media has been widely popularized among migrant workers,whether it can promote the integration process of cities limited by traditional regional concepts and geographic central features is worthy of attention and consideration.Based on the survey data of migrant workers in Nanjing,factor analysis was used to construct a city integration index system,and multiple regression analysis was adopted to explore the impact of online social media use on overall city integration and integration at all levels,at the same time,based on the perspective of three factors and two degrees the impact of specific differences were analyzed.The results showed that online social media users have a higher degree of urban integration,which is mainly reflected in the promotion of social integration and psychological integration;in terms of industry relations,communicating with urban residents can promote the urban integration of migrant workers,which is mainly manifested in the impact on the degree of economic and social integration,and the breadth and frequency of use mainly affect the degree of economic and social integration.Finally,some countermeasures and suggestions were put forward to promote the urban integration of migrant workers.
作者 崔鑫妍 王琳 刘华 Cui Xinyan;Wang Lin;Liu Hua(School of Economics and Management,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,Jiangsu;School of Journalism and Communication,Nanjing Xiaozhuang University,Nanjing 210017,Jiangsu)
出处 《农业展望》 2021年第4期35-41,共7页 Agricultural Outlook
基金 国家自然科学基金面上项目(71974099) 教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(16YJA790028)。
关键词 网络社交媒体 农民工 城市融入 社会关系 城镇化 因子分析 online social media migrant workers urban integration social relation urbanization factor analysis
作者简介 崔鑫妍,E-mail:jennifercui09@163.com;通信作者:刘华,E-mail:hliu@njau.edu.cn。
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