摘要
为满足偏瘫患者在上肢康复训练中的功能需求和审美诉求,提高患者的康复体验,构建层次分析法(AHP)与逼近理想解排序法(TOPSIS)相结合的模型,进行设计与方案评估。基于AHP法构建递阶层级模型,应用几何平均法计算各层级指标的权重值,根据权重值优先排序结果得出3个设计方案;应用TOPSIS法对3个方案进行综合评估,得出最佳设计方案;对优选方案进行手板模型制作,完成设计成果评估与验证。结果表明,将AHP法和TOPSIS法相结合,可有效获取方案设计重点,避免决策者主观性,增强设计方案合理性。该方法可为同类康复训练仪研发提供参考思路。
In order to meet the functional and aesthetic demands of hemiplegic patients in upper limb rehabilitation training,and improve the patients’rehabilitation experience,a model combining the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)and the technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution(TOPSIS)was constructed for the design and evaluation of the scheme.Firstly,a hierarchical model was built based on the AHP method,the geometric average method was used to calculate the weight value of each level index.Three design schemes were obtained according to the priority ranking result of the weight values.Secondly,the TOPSIS method was applied to comprehensively evaluate the three design schemes and obtain the best one.Finally,a prototype model was made for the optimal scheme,and the design result evaluation and verification were completed.Results show that the combination of the AHP method and the TOPSIS method can help efficiently obtain the key points of the scheme design,effectively avoid the subjectivity of decision-makers,and enhance the rationality of the design program.This method can provide reference for the research and development of similar rehabilitation training devices.
作者
赵项
魏峰
白伊莎
ZHAO Xiang;WEI Feng;BAI Yisha(School of Design, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou 350118, China)
出处
《福建工程学院学报》
CAS
2021年第3期281-287,共7页
Journal of Fujian University of Technology
基金
教育部“产学合作协同育人”项目(201902122004)
福建省教育科学“十三五”规划课题(FJJKCG19-084)
福建省社会科学规划基础研究项目(FJ2019B116)。
作者简介
第一作者:赵项(1995—),男,云南腾冲人,硕士研究生,研究方向:感性工学,设计创新方法及理论研究;通讯作者:魏峰(1971—),男,福建福清人,教授,研究方向:感性空间设计及设计历史与理论研究。
