摘要
内蒙古凉城县小坝子滩出土的拓跋鲜卑金银器当为西晋时期遗物。从拓跋鲜卑在西晋永兴年间两次出兵并州救助司马腾的史实分析看,其中的“晋鲜卑归义侯”“晋乌丸归义侯”两枚金印应为西晋末年晋并州刺史司马腾擅行封授的产物,“晋鲜卑率善中郎将”银印可能是西晋朝廷授予力微长子沙漠汗的印绶。三枚官印及其他金饰品同出一窖,似与桓帝夫人祁后的历史活动有关。
The gold and silver wares of Tuoba Xianbei unearthed in Xiaobazitan,Liangcheng county in Inner Mongolia should be relics of the Western Jin dynasty.From the analysis of the historical facts that during the Yongxing period of the Western Jin dynasty,Tuoba Xianbei sent troops twice to Bingzhou to help Simateng,it can be concluded that the two gold Jin Xianbei Guiyihou and Jin Wuwan Guiyihou should be the unauthorized granted sealing products from Bingzhou governor Simateng at the end of Western Jin dynasty.The silver seal Jin Xianbei Shuai Shan Zhong Lang Jiang might be the seal and its silk ribbon from Western Jin dynasty court awarded to Li Wei's firstborn son Shamo Khan.The three official seals and other gold jewelry out of the same cellar seems to be related to the historical activities of the emperor Huan's empress Qi.
作者
莫久愚
MO Jiu-yu(Key Research Base of Humanities and Social Sciences in Inner Mongolia Universities,Research Center on Chinese Northern Frontier History,Hohhot Inner Mongolia 010010,China)
出处
《内蒙古社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第3期62-70,共9页
Inner Mongolia Social Sciences
关键词
凉城县
金银印
归义侯
率善中郎将
祁后
Liangcheng County
Gold and Silver Seal
Guiyi Hou
Shuai Shan Zhong Lang Jiang
Empress Qi
作者简介
莫久愚,男,达斡尔族,内蒙古高校人文社科重点研究基地中国北疆史研究中心研究员,内蒙古大学出版社编审。