摘要
目的:提出针对性措施,预防住院部火灾。方法:到百度、CNKI、消防主管机关官方网站、中国国家图书馆搜集全国医院住院部火灾,将2000-2019年151起火灾数据输入Excel 2007统计分析。结果:151起全国医院住院部火灾造成120人受伤和70人死亡,涉及12种类型的149家医院、42个起火部位、16种直接原因。结论:火灾案件数据在发生时间、医院类型和等级、起火部位、直接原因4类分组中各具特点,并根据统计结果提出一些建议。
Objective:The specific measures should be taken to prevent inpatient building fire.Methods:fire data during 2000-2019are collected from the official websites of fire authority、Baidu、CNKI and National Library of China.The 151fire incidents were entered Excel 2007for statistic analysis.Results:The 151inpatient building fires resulted in 120injuries and 70deaths.It involved in 12styles of 149hospitals,42ignition lotions,and 16direct causes.Conclusions:The fire data showed different characteristics in four groups divided by fire time,hospital type and rank,ignition location,and direct cause.And the study gave some suggestion according to statistical results.
作者
赵志全
马捷
Zhao Zhiquan;Ma Jie(Peking University People’s Hospital,Beijing 100044,China)
出处
《中国卫生法制》
2021年第3期106-109,40,共5页
China Health Law
关键词
医院
住院部
火灾
Hospital
Inpatient building
Fire incident
作者简介
通信作者:赵志全,男,法律硕士,助理研究员,研究方向:医院治安和消防。E-mail:zhaozhiquan1668@163.com。
