摘要
新型冠状病毒样本(新冠样本)作为新型冠状病毒的原始来源、新型冠状病毒肺炎(新冠肺炎)的病原体,是开展临床救治、科学研究、药物筛选以及疫苗研发等工作的重要基础性材料,属于国家重要战略资源,应以"高度重视、科学严谨"的态度与原则对其加以保藏。为做好新冠样本保藏管理工作,为相关机构提供技术支撑,中国疾病预防控制中心牵头制定发布了中华预防医学会团体标准《新型冠状病毒样本保藏要求(T/CPMA 019—2020)》。该标准在基本要求的框架下,包含了新冠样本保藏信息与保藏条件两部分内容,保藏信息以表格形式描述了新冠样本保藏/保存需要具备的必要信息项与非必要信息项,保藏条件描述了新冠样本容器安全性等要求,同样以表格形式展示新冠样本保藏/保存的最适保藏条件与要求。做好新型冠状病毒毒株及样本管理,规范毒株及样本保藏,确保生物安全与资源安全,是贯彻落实生物安全法及总体国家安全观的重要体现。
As the original source of the SARS-CoV-2 and the pathogen of the coronavirus disease 2019,SARS-CoV-2 samples are important basic materials for clinical treatment, scientific research, drug screening, and vaccine research and development.They are important national strategic resources and should be preserved.In order to do a good job in the management of the collection of SARS-CoV-2 samples and provide technical support for relevant institutions, China CDC took the lead in formulating and issuing the group standard of the Chinese Preventive Medicine Association, the Requirements for preservation of SARS-CoV-2 samples(T/CPMA 019-2020).Under the framework of the basic requirements, the standard includes two parts: the preservation information and preservation conditions of SARS-CoV-2 samples.The preservation information describes the necessary and non-essential information items required for the preservation of SARS-CoV-2 samples in the form of a table.The preservation conditions describe the safety and other requirements of SARS-CoV-2 samples container, and also show the optimal preservation conditions and requirements of SARS-CoV-2 samples in the form of a table.It is very important to do a good job in the management of SARS-CoV-2 strains and samples, regulate the preservation of strains and samples, and ensure biosafety and resource security.
作者
姜孟楠
冯岚
赵元元
刘梦莹
魏强
JIANG Meng-nan;FENG Lan;ZHAO Yuan-yuan;LIU Meng-ying;WEI Qiang(Center for Human Pathogen Collection(CHPC),Chinese Center for Disease Control and Preention,National Pathogen Resource Center(NPRC);不详)
出处
《中国病毒病杂志》
CAS
2021年第2期87-90,共4页
Chinese Journal of Viral Diseases
基金
国家科技重大专项(2018ZX10734-404)
国家科技资源共享服务平台(国家病原微生物资源库-NPRC-32)
国家科技基础条件平台中心委托任务课题(2020WT12)。
关键词
新型冠状病毒
样本
保藏
要求
团体标准
SARS-CoV-2
Samples
Preservation
Requirements
Guidelines
作者简介
姜孟楠,硕士,副研究员,主要从事实验室生物安全与病原微生物资源保藏研究工作;通信作者:魏强,E-mail:weiqiang@chinacdc.cn。
