摘要
经皮冠状动脉介入诊疗技术作为冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病一种重要的有创诊疗手段,不可避免会发生各种并发症,其中术后术肢血肿是临床上常见的外周血管并发症之一,导致术肢的疼痛、肿胀、瘀斑等,严重者甚至可引起筋膜间隔区综合征,若不及时处理容易造成肢体功能障碍,加重患者经济负担和心理负担。其预后有利于提高患者的生命质量及促进患者身心健康发展,选择有效的护理方法是改善术后血肿、促进肢体康复的关键,本研究综合分析了经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术后术肢血肿的形成原因、防治和护理的临床新进展,以期为临床护理工作提供参考和依据。
As an important invasive method of diagnosis and treatment for coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI) can inevitably lead to various complications, among which postoperative limb hematoma is one of the common peripheral vascular complications in clinic, leading to limb pain, swelling, ecchymosis, and even compartment syndrome It is easy to cause physical dysfunction and increase the economic and psychological burden of patients. The prognosis is conducive to improve the quality of life of patients and promote the development of physical and mental health of patients. Choosing effective nursing methods is the key to improve postoperative hematoma and promote limb rehabilitation. This study comprehensively analyzed the causes of postoperative limb hematoma after percutaneous coronary intervention, the new clinical progress of prevention and nursing, in order to provide reference and basis for clinical nursing work.
作者
龙杰
劳小清
黄彩云
LONG Jie;LAO Xiao-Qing;HUANG Cai-Yun(Department of Cardiology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanning 530023,China)
出处
《中国药物经济学》
2021年第3期125-128,共4页
China Journal of Pharmaceutical Economics
关键词
经皮冠状动脉介入治疗
术肢
血肿
治疗
护理
Percutaneous coronary intervention
Operative limb
Hematoma
Treatment
Nursing
