摘要
2013-2014年,海口市招募的924名居民年龄为(38±13)岁,男性占57.3%(529名),嚼食槟榔者占17.4%(161名)。根据《精神障碍诊断和统计手册第四版》的物质滥用诊断标准,槟榔滥用检出率为7.0%(65名)。相对于年龄>30岁、受教育程度>6年、不吸烟人群,年龄15~30岁、受教育程度≤6年、有吸烟行为人群的槟榔滥用发生风险较高,OR(95%CI)值分别为4.21(1.48~11.99)、7.81(1.92~31.69)、13.53(4.15~44.11)。
From 2013 to 2014,the age of 924 residents recruited in Haikou City was(38±13)years old,of which 57.3%(529)were males.Those who chewed betel nuts accounted for 17.4%(161).According to the diagnostic criteria of substance abuse in the Fourth Edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,the detection rate of betel nut abuse was 7.0%(65).Compared with those who were>30 years old,educated>6 years and non-smokers,people aged 15 to 30 years,education level less than 6 years and smoking behavior had higher risk of betel nut abuse,with the OR(95%CI)about 4.21(1.48-11.99),7.81(1.92-31.69),and 13.53(4.15-44.11),respectively.
作者
张启文
邓婧
吴传东
Zhang Qiwen;Deng Jing;Wu Chuandong(Department of Geriatrics,Second People′s Hospital of Guizhou Province,Guiyang 550004,China;Department of Medical Psychology,Anning Hospital,Hainan Province,Haikou 570206,China)
出处
《中华预防医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第3期399-401,共3页
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
基金
海南省自然科学基金(811158)。
关键词
横断面研究
流行病学因素
槟榔滥用
Cross-sectional studies
Epidemiologic factors
Betel quid abuse
作者简介
通信作者:张启文,Email:zhangqiwen22@163.com。
