摘要
水是关键因子,"量水而行"是必然方向。在分析我国"以水四定"推进态势与主要症结基础上,提出在城镇化快速推进、城水矛盾突出的地区重点抓"以水定城"落实,在土地利用方式变化剧烈、水土矛盾突出的地区重点抓"以水定地"落实,在人口高度聚集、人水矛盾突出的地区重点抓"以水定人"落实,在产业高度聚集、水供需矛盾突出的地区重点抓"以水定产"落实。给出落实"以水四定"需要进一步优化强化的政策工具。
As water has become the key factor for social and economic development,we must act in line with water conditions.According to the current situation in China,it is suggested to define the scope of a city based on water in a fast urbanized area,carry out land development based on water in the area that has dramatic changes of land utilization type,determine population based on water in densely populated areas and define the scale of production based on water in highly industrial areas.Policy tools need to be prioritized and strengthened in order to implement the guidelines of defining city,land,population and industry based on water.
出处
《中国水利》
2021年第6期52-54,57,共4页
China Water Resources
关键词
“以水四定”
水资源刚性约束
症结识别
政策工具
“definding city,land,population and industry based on water”
water restrictions
problem identification
policy tools
作者简介
谷树忠,副所长,研究员,全国政协委员、人口资源环境委员会委员,中国自然资源学会副理事长。主要从事资源环境政策和生态文明制度等领域的研究。