摘要
【目的】为了解江西庐山风景区天牛昆虫的种类。【方法】采用诱捕器诱集和样木解剖等调查法,对庐山风景区海拔0~1200 m处天牛种类进行了调查研究。【结果】庐山风景区天牛种类13种,隶属于5亚科12属,其中沟胫天牛亚科8种最多,占总种数的61.54%;天牛亚科2种,占总种数的15.38%;花天牛亚科、椎天牛亚科和幽天牛亚科均只有1种最少,占总种数的7.69%。对庐山风景区天牛昆虫进行区系分析发现该地区天牛均为跨区分布种,以华中区和华南区占主要成分。该地区共有9种分布区类型,其中4区系类型最多,物种数量以一种5区型和一种6区型最占优势。【结论】研究为庐山风景区今后防控天牛昆虫提供参考。
[Objective]In order to understand species of Cerambycidae in Mount Lu scenic area of Jiangxi Province.[Methods]the species of Cerambycidae at the altitude of 0~1200 m in Mount Lu scenic area were investigated by means of trapping with traps and dissecting wood samples.[Results]13 species of Cerambycidae,belonging to 12 genera,5 subfamilies in Mount Lu scenic area were recorded.Among them,8 species belonging to Lamiinae were the dominant subfamilies in the area,accounting for 61.54%of the total number of species.2 species belonged to Cerambycinae,accounting for 15.38%of the total number of species.There was only 1 species,accounting for 7.69%of the total number of species,of each of the subfamily Lepturinae,Spondylinae and Aseminae.The fauna analysis of Cerambycidae in Mount Lu scenic area showed that all Cerambycidae in this area were crossfaunal species,and the main components were from Central and Southern of China.There were 9 distribution patterns in this region,of which 4 faunal patterns were the most.One 5 faunal pattern and one 6 faunal pattern had the most species.[Conclusion]This study provided references for the prevention and control of Cerambycidae in Mount Lu scenic area.
作者
周杨
吴宗仁
徐琴
张林平
张嘉敏
张扬
ZHOU Yang;WU Zongren;XU Qin;ZHANG Linping;ZHAGN Jiaming;ZHANG Yang(Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration on Forest Ecosystem Protection and Restoration of Poyang Lake Watershed,Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang 330045,China;Coinnovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China;Jiangxi Forest Pest Control and Quarantine Bureau,Nanchang 330045,China)
出处
《生物灾害科学》
2021年第1期53-59,共7页
Biological Disaster Science
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC1200400)
江西省林业厅创新专项项目(201711)
中央财政推广项目(JXTG(2020)08号)。
关键词
庐山风景区
天牛
种类
防控
Mount Lu scenic area
Cerambycidae
species
prevention and control
作者简介
周杨(1997-),男,硕士生,主要从事森林昆虫方向研究,euphydryas@163.com;通信作者:张扬,博士,主要从事森林保护研究,zhangyang0558@163.com。
