摘要
热电材料是一种通过固体内部载流子迁移来实现热-电相互转换的新型功能材料。无机热电材料虽然拥有好的热电性能,但是难加工、造价高、有毒。而有机热电材料柔性高、易加工、资源丰富、成本低、绿色环保,已逐渐成为热电材料的研究重点。其中,聚苯胺(PANI)作为优良的导电聚合物,因其复合材料良好的热电性能逐渐引起人们的重视。本文介绍了聚苯胺复合热电材料近年来的研究进展,并对其未来的发展进行了展望。
Thermoelectric materials are a new type of functional material in which carriers migrate inside the solid to achieve direct conversion between heat and electricity. Inorganic thermoelectric materials currently have the best thermoelectric properties, but they have the disadvantages of being difficult to process, high in cost, and toxic. The organic thermoelectric materials are flexible and easy to process, rich in resources, low in cost, and environmentally friendly, thus gradually becoming the research focus of thermoelectric materials. Among them, polyaniline(PANI) is an excellent conductive polymer, which has attracted research interests due to its good thermoelectric properties. This mini-review introduces the research progress of PANI thermoelectric materials in recent years, and proposes its future development.
作者
尹四星
鹿文涛
李小全
郭存悦
YIN Si-xing;LU Wen-tao;LI Xiao-quan;GUO Cun-yue(School of Chemical Sciences.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510650,China)
出处
《高分子通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第12期58-62,共5页
Polymer Bulletin
关键词
聚苯胺
复合材料
热电性能
Polyaniline
Composites
Thermoelectric performance
作者简介
通讯联系人:郭存悦,E-mail:cyguo@ucas.edu.cn.