ANT视角下民国“尚武热潮”的网络逻辑和当代启示被引量：1

Network Logic and Contemporary Enlightenment of"Martial Upsurge"in the Republic of China from Perspective of Actor-Network Theory

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摘要目的对民国"尚武热潮"的社会表征分析,发现民国时期武术推广符合成功的行动者网络的基本条件和运行逻辑,从而得出对当代武术推广的有益启示。方法运用文献资料、归纳演绎和对比分析等方法。结果与结论在ANT结构中,明确政府核心及4种行动者分类,阐明行动者主体如何通过问题呈现、利益赋予、征召动员和异议解决的转译步骤实现武术推广目标。结合民国经验和当代情况,提出当代武术推广属于政府、市场"双核保障"的观点,并得出整体性、创新性和差异性的启示,即搭建结构化体系、实现武术推广的要素联动;随时代发展不断更新网络系统,保持网络"生机";明确外部边界,引导内部行动者"各归其位"。 Objective Through the analysis of the social characteristics of the"martial upsurge"in the Republic of China,it is found that wushu promotion in the Republic of China conforms to the basic conditions and operation logic of successful actor network,so as to obtain beneficial enlightenment for contemporary wushu promotion.Methods By using the methods of literature,induction,deduction and comparative analysis.Results and Conclusion In the ANT structure,the core of the government and four categories of actors are clarified,and how the actors achieve the goal of martial arts promotion through the steps of problem presentation,benefit assignment,recruitment and mobilization,and objection settlement are expounded.Combined with the experience of the Republic of China and the current situation,it is the view that contemporary martial arts promotion is the"dual core safeguard"of the government and the market,and draws inspirations of integrity,innovation and difference,that is,to build a structural system and realize the linkage of elements of martial arts promotion;constantly update the network system with the development of The Times to keep the network alive;clear external boundaries and guide internal actors to return to their respective positions.

作者孙萧昝胜锋王菘 SUN Xiao;ZAN Shengfeng;WANG Song(College of Physical Education,Shandong University,Jinan Shandong,250061)

机构地区山东大学体育学院

出处《湖北体育科技》 2020年第12期1038-1042,共5页 Hubei Sports Science

基金 2020年国家体育总局决策咨询研究项目(2020-B-14) 2019年度山东省重点研发计划(软科学)项目(2019RKE27012) 2020年度山东省社科规划项目(20CTYJ08)。

关键词民国“尚武热潮” 武术推广行动者网络理论体育文化 the martial upsurge in the Republic of China wushu promotion actor-network theory sports culture

分类号 G852 [文化科学—民族体育]

作者简介第一作者:孙萧(1993-),女,山东济宁人,在读硕士,研究方向:民族传统体育、体育文化产业;通讯作者:昝胜锋(1974-),男,山东德州人,博士,副教授,研究方向:体育产业、文化经济,E-mail:zanshengfeng@vip.163.com。