摘要
从中国传统天下政治的角度看,人类命运共同体就是全球化时代关于天下的终极表达,或者说就是终极天下;而围绕终极天下展开的政治,也就是人类历史进入全球化时代之后最后的天下政治。中国历史上的天下政治经历了"公天下"与"私天下"之间漫长的斗争,通过公与私、郡县制与封建制、政治与制度等多个方面的反反复复,近代之后逐步确立了实行社会主义制度的人民共和国这一"公天下"国体。进入新时代后,"公天下"这一传统进一步促成了构建人类命运共同体这一全球政治倡议。
From the perspective of traditional Chinese Tianxia politics, building a community with a shared future for humanity is the ultimate expression of Tianxia in the era of globalization, or namely the ultimate Tianxia;and the politics centering on the ultimate Tianxia is the last Tianxia politics after human history entered the era of globalization. The Tianxia politics in Chinese history has gone through a long struggle between the notion of "sharing Tianxia among all people" and that of "taking Tianxia as a private property of ruling class." Through the repeated contest between public power and private power, between county system and feudal system, and between politics and institution, etc., in modern times, a People’s Republic based on the system of socialism was gradually established in China. Entering the new era, the tradition of "sharing Tianxia among all" has further contributed to the global political initiative of building a community with a shared future for humanity.
作者
文扬
Wen Yang(Fudan Univerisity)
关键词
天下政治
公天下
私天下
全球化
人类命运共同体
Tianxia politics
sharing Tianxia among all people
taking Tianxia as a private property of ruling class
globalization
a community with a shared future for humanity
作者简介
文扬,复旦大学中国研究院,上海春秋发展战略研究院,研究方向:政治学。
