摘要
乳癖是育龄期女性的常见病、多发病。运用运气理论辨证论治疾病,体现了中医“天人相应”的思想,突出了自然气候变化对疾病发生的影响。从运气理论角度看,乳癖的发生主要是由于岁运太过、本气流行,或岁运不及、脏气不足,引起肝、脾、肾、冲任等脏腑经络正常生理功能失调。在木运、土运、金运太过的年份,木运、土运、水运不及的年份,自然气候变化作用于人体引起肝失疏泄、脾虚湿蕴、冲任失调的变化最为明显,乳癖相对多发;另外,部分年份司天、在泉之气与岁运“运气同化”,也可对乳癖的发生产生进一步影响。应用运气理论阐释乳癖的发生,丰富了乳癖的病因病机,有效发挥了运气理论在指导临床辨证论治和养生防病方面的重要作用。
Breast lump is a common and frequent disease among women of childbearing period.Syndrome differentiation and treatment of diseases with yunqi theory embody the idea of“correspondence between human body and natural environment”in traditional Chinese medicine,highlight the impact of natural climate change on disease occurrence.From the point of view of the theory of yunqi,the occurrence of breast lump is mainly due to the excessive transport of year evolutive phases,the prevalence of benqi,or the lack of year evolutive plases and zangqi,which causes the normal physiological dysfunction of the liver,spleen,kidney,Chong and Conception channels,and other organs and channels.In the excessive year of muyun,tuyun and jinyun,the lack year of muyun,tuyun and jinyun,the effect of natural climate change on human body caused the most obvious changes of liver loss,spleen deficiency and dampness accumulation,and imbalance of Chong and Conception channels.Breast lump is relatively frequent.In addition,the qi of celestial manager qi and qi in the earth in some years and the“assimilation of yun and qi”of suiyun can further affect the occurrence of breast lump.Application of the theory of yunqi to explain the occurrence of breast lump,it enriches the etiology and pathogenesis of mastitis.It has played an important role in guiding clinical syndrome differentiation and treatment,health preservation and disease prevention.
作者
张秀蕾
张世园
张硕
陈震霖
ZHANG Xiulei;ZHANG Shiyuan;ZHANG Shuo;CHEN Zhenlin(The First Clinical Medical College,Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Shaanxi Province,Xianyang 712046,China;Clinical Medical College,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China;Graduate School,Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Shaanxi Province,Xianyang 712046,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2020年第36期139-142,共4页
China Medical Herald
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(81974584)
陕西省重点研发计划项目(2019SF-295)。
关键词
乳癖
五运六气
岁运
司天
在泉
Breast lump
Five evolutive phases and six climatic factors
Year evolutive phases
Celestial manager qi
Qi in the earth
作者简介
张秀蕾(1993-),女,陕西中医药大学第一临床医学院2018级中医外科学专业在读硕士研究生,主要从事乳腺疾病的基础及临床应用研究;通讯作者:陈震霖(1970-),女,医学博士,教授,博士生导师,主要从事内经理论与临床应用研究。