摘要
银纳米线(AgNWs)具有优异的电学性能、催化性能及机械性能,在电化学领域具有极大的应用潜力,成为备受瞩目的国际研究前沿和热点。综述了AgNWs制备技术研究进展,包括多元醇法、模板法、水热合成法、电化学沉积法、湿化学法、微波辅助法等;介绍了AgNWs在超级电容器、电催化、电化学传感器、锂电池/锂氧电池等电化学领域的应用情况;展望了AgNWs制备及电化学应用的未来发展方向。该文对AgNWs制备方法选择及电化学器件的开发具有一定的指导意义。
Silver nanowires(AgNWs),with excellent electrical,catalytic and mechanical properties,have great application potential in the field of electrochemistry,and become the front and hotspot of international research.In this paper,the research progress of preparation technology of AgNWs is reviewed,including polyol method,template method,hydrothermal synthesis method,electrochemical deposition method,wet chemical method,microwave-assisted method,etc.Then the applications of AgNWs in supercapacitors,electrocatalysis,electrochemical sensors,lithium batteries/lithium oxygen batteries and other electrochemical fields are introduced.Finally,the future development direction of AgNWs preparation and electrochemical application is prospected.The research bears certain significance for the selection of AgNWs preparation and the development of electrochemical components.
作者
肖妮
唐定
陈伊男
衷水平
库建刚
Xiao Ni;Tang Ding;Chen Yinan;Zhong Shuiping;Ku Jiangang(College of Materials Science and Engineering,Fuzhou University;Zijin Mining College,Fuzhou University;Zijin Mining Group Co.,Ltd.)
出处
《黄金》
CAS
2020年第12期5-13,共9页
Gold
基金
国家自然科学基金(51874101,21802113)。
关键词
银纳米线
制备
电化学性能
应用
研究进展
silver nanowires
preparation
electrochemical performance
application
research progress
作者简介
肖妮(1989-),女,湖南汉寿人,博士研究生,研究方向为银纳米材料的制备及电化学应用,福州市闽侯大学城新区学园路2号,福州大学材料科学与工程学院,350108,E-mail:18396310297@163.com;通信作者:衷水平,E-mail:zspcsu@163.com,15280385768。