摘要
老年人是慢性肾脏病(CKD)的多发人群。增龄、共病、多重用药等是导致CKD患者不良预后的危险因素。老年CKD患者因存在慢性炎症、蛋白质能量消耗、运动减少等情况,使其易合并肌少症。肌少症对老年CKD患者预后的不良影响已引起肾病科及老年科医师的重视。肌少症可增加老年CKD患者心血管事件的发生率及全因死亡率,与老年CKD患者预后不良密切相关。
The elderly are the vulnerable population of chronic kidney disease(CKD).Aging,comorbidities,polypharmacy are risk factors for poor prognosis of CKD.The elderly CKD patients are inclined to develop sarcopenia due to chronic inflammation,protein energy wasting,and reduced exercises.The adverse effect of sarcopenia on their prognosis has attracted the attention of nephrologists and geriatricians.Sarcopenia may increase incidence of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality in the elderly CKD patients,which is closely associated with the poor prognosis of elderly CKD patients.
作者
李园园
马清
LI Yuan-Yuan;MA Qing(Department of Geriatrics,Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100050,China)
出处
《中华老年多器官疾病杂志》
2020年第12期953-956,共4页
Chinese Journal of Multiple Organ Diseases in the Elderly
基金
北京市保健课题(京19-7号)。
关键词
老年人
肾疾病
慢性肾脏病
肌少症
aged
kidney disease
chronic kidney disease
sarcopenia
作者简介
通信作者:马清,E-mail:maqing3@163.com。
