摘要
作为中国古典园林的重要组成部分,植物景观占有园林较大的空间比重,其造景方式与景观风貌均随着时代变迁而发生较大变化。拙政园以花木取胜,时间跨度较长,由于园林多次兴废,植物景观前后差异显著,故有较大研究价值。本研究通过文献考察与图像资料的分析比对,推断拙政园各个时期植物景观相关信息并归纳其特征,厘清其发展脉络,通过比较研究分析植物景观前后变化并透析变化背后的影响因素,为探析明清时期苏州士人园林植物景观发展研究提供考据。
As an essential component of Chinese classical gardens,plant landscape accounts for a significant proportion of the garden space.As time goes by,ways to create planting landscape and its characteristics have dramatically changed.The Humble Administrator’s Garden wins by flowers and trees,with a longtime span.Due to the frequent rise and fall of the garden,the plant landscape has significant differences before and after,so it has great research value.Through the analysis and comparison of different literature and images information,this research deduces the relevant information on the plant landscape in each period of Humble Administrator’s Garden,induces its characteristics,clarifies its development context,analyzes the changes of plant landscape before and after and dialyzes the influencing factors of the changes.This article provides research evidence for further researches on the development of plant landscape in Suzhou Scholars’garden during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
作者
徐一书
云嘉燕
XU Yishu;YUN Jiayan
出处
《园林》
2020年第12期39-45,共7页
Landscape Architecture Academic Journal
基金
江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(编号:PAPD)
大学生实践创新训练计划项目(编号:2020NFUSPITP0906)。
关键词
风景园林
拙政园
植物造景
设计流变
江南园林
landscape architecture
Humble Administrator’s Garden
planting landscape
development of landscape
Jiangnan garden
作者简介
徐一书,2000年生/男/江苏盐城人/南京林业大学风景园林学院本科在读/研究方向为风景园林历史理论与遗产保护(南京210037);通信作者:云嘉燕,1987年生/女/江苏苏州人/博士/南京林业大学风景园林学院讲师/主要研究方向为风景园林历史理论与遗产保护(南京210037),E-mail:yun7@njfu.edu.cn。