摘要
随着数字化、信息化、智能化建设需求的增大,建筑信息模型(BIM)正逐步扩大其应用领域,然而在隧道工程中,由于隧道结构与属性的特点,加上环境介质复杂,因此难以将现有BIM建筑模型建模方法与标准直接应用于隧道工程中。针对该问题,文章将宁波平风岭隧道作为工程背景,首先提出了隧道BIM模型创建标准,该标准规范了模型的创建方法、创建流程、模型校验等环节;进而利用Revit软件建立了隧道标准构件族库,并给出了隧道标准构件族及模型的建立方法;最后,从隧道线路设计、标准构件创建、隧道主体结构合模三个部分介绍了城市山岭隧道BIM建模过程及方法。
With increasing demand of digital,informational and intelligent construction,the application scope of building information modeling(BIM)is getting wider and wider.However,the structures and properties of tunnel engineering are quite different from that of building engineering,and tunnel has the characteristics of zonal distribution and complex environmental media,so it is inappropriate to directly apply the existing methods and standards of building modeling to the tunnel engineering.To solve this problem,based on Ningbo Pingfengling tunnel,the standard to establish a BIM model which regulates the method of model establishment,process,verification and so on is proposed.Revit is used to build the standard component family of tunnel,and the method to build the standard component family and the model of tunnel are given as well.Finally,the modeling process and method of urban mountain tunnel are introduced in terms of tunnel alignment design,creation of standard lining component and assembly of tunnel main structure.The research results can standardize the modeling process of tunnels and provide a foundation for the application of BIM technology in similar projects.
作者
李德军
张清照
潘青
LI Dejun;ZHANG Qingzhao;PAN Qing(Beilun District Public Project Construction Management Center,Ningbo 315800;Department of Geotechnical Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092;Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092)
出处
《现代隧道技术》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第S01期70-77,共8页
Modern Tunnelling Technology
基金
“基于BIM的大跨度市政隧道合理设计施工参数与安全双控信息化技术研究”项目.
关键词
隧道工程
城市山岭隧道
BIM建模标准
隧道标准构件族
BIM
Tunnel engineering
Urban mountain tunnel
BIM modelling standard
Tunnel standard component family
BIM
作者简介
李德军(1978-),男,高级工程师,主要负责北仑区政府投资项目工程管理与重大技术问题研究工作,E-mail:694115930@qq.com;通讯作者:潘青(1995-),女,硕士研究生,主要从事岩体及地质灾害方面的研究工作,E-mail:1830169@tongji.edu.cn.
