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大汶口文化随葬獐牙习俗研究 被引量:1

Teeth Remains of Chinese Water Deer(Hydropotes inermis)in the Dawenkou Culture
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摘要 大汶口文化时期盛行在墓葬中随葬獐牙勾形器与獐牙。獐牙勾形器多出土于成年人墓葬,墓主人的级别是社会的中上层,他们可能是部落中某种仪式的主持者。墓葬中更多的是随葬未经加工的獐牙,一般握于墓主人手中。大汶口文化随葬獐牙可能与拔牙习俗有关,是受裴李岗文化影响的结果。 It has been noticed that teeth remains of Chinese water deer(Hydropotes inermis),as well as hook-shaped objects made from them,were often buried in tombs of the Dawenkou Culture.The hook-shaped objects were most often unearthed from tombs of the adults,who were ranked the upper-middle class of society and may have served as the host of ceremonies and rituals.Many teeth remains of Chinese water deer were clearly unprocessed and were held in hands of the tomb occupant.We believe that these teeth remains were related to tooth ablation of the Dawenkou Culture,a practice influenced by the Peiligang Culture.
作者 袁波文 阿如娜 李晓杨 Yuan Bowen;Aruna;Li Xiaoyang(Jinan 250100;Ulanhot 137400;Wuhan 430077)
出处 《江汉考古》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第5期51-59,共9页 Jianghan Archaeology
基金 国家社科基金重大项目“欧亚视野下的早期中国文明化进程研究”(项目编号:18ZDA172) 郑州中华之源与嵩山文明研究会重大课题“早期中国文明起源的区域模式研究”的阶段性成果
关键词 獐牙 獐牙勾形器 拔牙 宗教信物 teeth remains of Chinese water deer(Hydropotes inermis) hook-shaped objects made of Chinese water deer’s teeth tooth ablation cult objects
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